Chesapeake & Ohio 2-8-8-2 "Chesapeake" Type Locomotives

Class H-7 (Locobase 312)

Known as "Simple Simons" or "Simons" (according to C&O Power) because they operated as simple-expansion articulateds, unlike the earlier compound Mallets.

Firebox had combustion chamber and boiler had Elesco K-54 feedwater heater. When delivered, boilers were pressed at 205 psi.

First 25 H-7 (1540-1565) built by Alco in 1924, second 20 (1570-1589) built by Baldwin in 1926 (58922, 58950, 58964-58966 in January, 59052-59058 in March, 59110-59113 in April, 59174-59177 in May). The Baldwin H-7as were credited with slightly higher weight on drivers, larger heating surface (6,580 sq ft). Cylinder horsepower for all was 4,092 hp.

Alexander (American Locomotives, 1950) notes that H7 pulled 9,500-ton trains over 113-mile run from Russell, Kentucky to Columbus, Ohio in 5 hours. Averaged 4,400 miles per month until displaced by the 2-10-4s in Ohio and the 2-6-6-6 Alleghenies in the rest of the territory. 30 of the fifty were later leased to the Union Pacific. By then the fireboxes had been fitted with 167 sq ft of thermic syphon as shown in the specs.

Specifications
ClassH-7
Locobase ID312
RailroadChesapeake & Ohio (C & O)
Whyte2-8-8-2
Road Numbers1540-1589
GaugeStd
BuilderSeveral
Year1924
Valve GearWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase15.75'
Engine Wheelbase58.08'
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheebase 0.27
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender)104.70'
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle)
Weight on Drivers493070 lbs
Engine Weight567500 lbs
Tender Light Weight376340 lbs
Total Engine and Tender Weight943840 lbs
Tender Water Capacity21000 gals
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal)25 tons
Minimum weight per yard of rail on which locomotive could run103 lb rail
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter57"
Boiler Pressure215 psi
Cylinders (dia x stroke)23" x 32" (4)
Tractive Effort108547 lbs
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.54
Heating Ability
Firebox Area632 sq. ft
Grate Area112.20 sq. ft
Evaporative Heating Surface6580
Superheating Surface1849
Combined Heating Surface8429
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume213.80
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation24123
Same as above plus superheater percentage29430
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area165774
Power L117508
Power MT626.26

Photos

Reference

Credits

Introduction and specifications provided by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media.