Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha / Chicago & North Western 2-8-0 "Consolidation" Type Locomotives

Class H-1 (Locobase 9341)

Data from CStPM&O 4 - 1900 Locomotive Diagrams supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

The Omaha Road didn't operate all that many Consolidations and this trio was supplied as singles over a three year period (works #10875 produced in May 1890, 12328 in October 1891, and 13484 in June 1893).

They were big for their time and had the large-diameter firetubes Baldwin often used for this kind of engine.

Class H-2 (Locobase 9342)

Data from CStPM&O 4 - 1900 Locomotive Diagrams supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

Locobase is surprised that a late-90s locomotive will still have a boiler pressure of only 160 psi. But the diagram hints at the service use of this quartet. The slope-back tender suggests a switching role. Baldwin supplied the class in two pairs: 16264-16265 in October 1898 and 18732-18733 in March 1901.

Class Z (Locobase 8951)

Data from 1927 C & NW Description of Locomotives books supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

Drury (1993) characterizes these "Zulus" as "good-sized Consolidations" and notes that some came with Baker, others with Walschaerts valve gear. It's apparent that they also demonstrate the North Western's penchant for standardizing on a single class. Baldwin and Schenectady turned out the class over a 4-year period from 1909-1913, with Schenectady introducing the Zulus in 1909, Baldwin supplying 25 in August-September 1910, and Schenectady producing all of the rest in 1910-1913.

Class Z - superheated (Locobase 4368)

Data from 1927 C & NW Description of Locomotives books supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection. The original, saturated-boiler variant is shown in Locobase 8951.

Superheating this large class of Consolidations didn't lead to a standardization of valve gear; Some still came with Baker, others with Walschaerts valve gear. Otherwise, the tack taken was typical of such upgrades: Sacrificing 190 small tubes in favor of 36 larger flues to hold the superheater, although it was a bit unusual to increase boiler pressure.

Specifications
ClassH-1H-2ZZ - superheated
Locobase ID9341934289514368
RailroadChicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha (C & NW)Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha (C & NW)Chicago & North Western (C&NW)Chicago & North Western (C&NW)
Whyte2-8-02-8-02-8-02-8-0
Road Numbers211, 214, 227209-210, 228-2291866-19101866-1910
GaugeStdStdStdStd
BuilderBurnham, Williams & CoBurnham, Williams & CoseveralC& NW
Year1890189819091909
Valve GearStephensonStephensonvariousvarious
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase14'14'17.50'17.50'
Engine Wheelbase22.25'22.33'26.42'26.42'
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheebase 0.63 0.63 0.66 0.66
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender)48.50'49.42'60.81'60.81'
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle)
Weight on Drivers135000 lbs156275 lbs205000 lbs214500 lbs
Engine Weight150000 lbs170425 lbs232000 lbs243500 lbs
Tender Light Weight71900 lbs83700 lbs150900 lbs165700 lbs
Total Engine and Tender Weight221900 lbs254125 lbs382900 lbs409200 lbs
Tender Water Capacity3600 gals4000 gals7500 gals8275 gals
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal)4.5 tons5 tons12 tons15 tons
Minimum weight per yard of rail on which locomotive could run56.25 lb rail65.11 lb rail85.42 lb rail89.38 lb rail
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter51"50"61"61"
Boiler Pressure140 psi160 psi170 psi185 psi
Cylinders (dia x stroke)22" x 28"22" x 28"25" x 32"25" x 32"
Tractive Effort31621 lbs36861 lbs47377 lbs51557 lbs
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.27 4.24 4.33 4.16
Heating Ability
Firebox Area189.50 sq. ft183.50 sq. ft214 sq. ft214 sq. ft
Grate Area35.30 sq. ft34.97 sq. ft52.70 sq. ft53 sq. ft
Evaporative Heating Surface2388245337132974
Superheating Surface610
Combined Heating Surface2388245337133584
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume193.85199.12204.23163.58
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation49425595.2089599805
Same as above plus superheater percentage49425595.20895911473.82
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area26530293603638046328.25
Power L13222.023647.994546.979863.23
Power MT210.47205.85195.60405.50

Reference

Credits

Introduction and specifications provided by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media.