Norfolk & Western 2-8-0 "Consolidation" Type Locomotives

Class B (Locobase 3197)

Data from 1929 Norfolk & Western locomotive diagram book supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection. (McShane (1899) also has details on this class, but does not include the boiler pressure.)

According to http://www.trainweb.org/railmaster/nw_rost.html (visited April 2003), this class was later simpled to two 21" x 32" cylinders and given piston valves.

Class G (Locobase 3137)

Data from 1929 N & W locomotive diagram book supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

This very large class of Consolidations first entered N & W service when Rogers delivered the first batch in January of 1889. Richmond and Baldwin also supplied Gs over the next few years, the last arriving in 1893.

Class G1 (Locobase 7821)

Data from N&W 3-1955 Locomotive Diagrams supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

This small batch of Consolidations was overshadowed by the Gs profiled in Locobase 317. But they represented a definite power upgrade with higher boiler pressure and more boiler heating surface on the same running gear.

Class W2 (Locobase 7823)

Data from N & W 3-1955 locomotive diagram book supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection. See also Angus Sinclair, Railway & Locomotive Engineer, May 1902, pp. 195-196

Alco's Cooke and Richmond works, Baldwin, and the N&W's own modern facility at Roanoke contributed to this large class of Consolidations. They were quite representative of turn-of -the-century locomotives - saturated boiler, piston valves, long stroke, and a wide firebox.

R & LE reported that "These engines have given excellent service, and are good steamers ...They will pull 1,100 tons up a 61-ft foot grade (1.2%) with moderate curvature."

Most of the class remained essentially unchanged throughout their long careers.

Specifications
ClassBGG1W2
Locobase ID3197313778217823
RailroadNorfolk & WesternNorfolk & WesternNorfolk & WesternNorfolk & Western
Whyte2-8-02-8-02-8-02-8-0
Road Numbers61-70188-314,346-351,558-564200-206, 352-358673-799+
GaugeStdStdStdStd
BuilderBurnham, Williams & Coseveralseveralseveral
Year1898188918971902
Valve GearStephensonStephensonBaker
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase15.50'14.50'14'15.50'
Engine Wheelbase24.50'22'21.50'23.92'
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheebase 0.63 0.66 0.65 0.65
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender)55.66'56.60'48.46'55.87'
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle)43510 lbs32600 lbs42790 lbs
Weight on Drivers166000 lbs106780 lbs107000 lbs158600 lbs
Engine Weight186000 lbs120565 lbs120785 lbs175850 lbs
Tender Light Weight94680 lbs62800 lbs116630 lbs167500 lbs
Total Engine and Tender Weight280680 lbs183365 lbs237415 lbs343350 lbs
Tender Water Capacity4000 gals4000 gals6000 gals9000 gals
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal)8.5 tons8.5 tons13.8 tons14 tons
Minimum weight per yard of rail on which locomotive could run69.17 lb rail44.49 lb rail44.58 lb rail66.08 lb rail
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter56"50"50"56"
Boiler Pressure200 psi150 psi180 psi200 psi
Cylinders (dia x stroke)23" x 32" (1)20" x 24"20" x 24"21" x 30"
Tractive Effort35890 lbs24480 lbs29376 lbs40163 lbs
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.63 4.36 3.64 3.95
Heating Ability
Firebox Area195 sq. ft161 sq. ft161 sq. ft156 sq. ft
Grate Area35.08 sq. ft31 sq. ft31 sq. ft50.20 sq. ft
Evaporative Heating Surface2789177018122474
Superheating Surface
Combined Heating Surface2789177018122474
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume362.49202.83207.64205.71
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation70164650558010040
Same as above plus superheater percentage70164650558010040
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area39000241502898031200
Power L13943.523688.424498.295050.66
Power MT209.49304.61370.73280.83

Photos

Credits

Introduction and specifications provided by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media.