Baldwin supplied 35 of the simple-expansion F3 and 15 of the 4-cylinder Vauclain compound F3a (for the latter, see Locobase 9087). The compounds were soon rebuilt as simple engines to the same design. For a while in the 20s, virtually all of the class rode on 62" drivers like those on the F4 (Locobase 9088), which reduced tractive effort to 30,710 lb. They had all reclaimed their 57" wheels by 1930.
Soon after the Baltimore & Ohio took over the Alton, it scrapped or sold off most of the class. A couple of K-18s lasted into the late 1940s.
As noted in Locobase 9086, Baldwin supplied 50 Moguls to the Alton in 1899-1900. 35 were completed to a simple-expansion, 20' x 28" cylinder design. The 15 delivered in 1900 (June - 17828-17829, 17849-17850, 17874, 17894, 17896-17897; July - 17946-17947; and September - 18123-18124, 18197-18199) came on the road as Vauclain compounds. That setup did not endure and the entire batch was converted to simple expansion and had the same specfications as the F3s shown in Locobase 9086.
20303 (April 1902), 22452-22453, 22529-22558 (July 1903), 22714 (August 1903, 22972 (October 1903).
These were enlargements of the F3s (Locobase 9086-9087) that were actually quite big.
The whole class was taken into the Baltimore & Ohio except for 362 and all were scrapped in August-September 1933.
These small Moguls had a short wheelbase and small drivers, a design that seems optimized for tight curving alignments where pulling power was a key value. Drury (1993) suggests they were used for tranfer and switching work.
The whole class was taken into the Baltimore & Ohio except for 362 and all were scrapped in 1936.
| Specifications | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class | F3 / K-18 | F3a | F4 / K-19 | F7 / K-20 |
| Locobase ID | 9086 | 9087 | 9088 | 9089 |
| Railroad | Chicago & Alton | Chicago & Alton | Chicago & Alton | Chicago & Alton |
| Whyte | 2-6-0 | 2-6-0 | 2-6-0 | 2-6-0 |
| Road Numbers | 300-349 / 240-242 | 335-349 | 360-367 / 2423-2429 | 390-399 / 2430-2439 |
| Gauge | Std | Std | Std | Std |
| Builder | Burnham, Williams & Co | Burnham, Williams & Co | Burnham, Williams & Co | Baldwin |
| Year | 1899 | 1900 | 1902 | 1910 |
| Valve Gear | Stephenson | Stephenson | Stephenson | Stephenson |
| Locomotive Length and Weight | ||||
| Driver Wheelbase | 15' | 15' | 16' | 11.17' |
| Engine Wheelbase | 23.42' | 23.42' | 24.67' | 19.75' |
| Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheebase | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.65 | 0.57 |
| Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) | 53.21' | 53.21' | 52.71' | 51.31' |
| Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) | 47310 lbs | 50200 lbs | 48500 lbs | |
| Weight on Drivers | 140930 lbs | 140930 lbs | 142000 lbs | 142200 lbs |
| Engine Weight | 159800 lbs | 159800 lbs | 163000 lbs | 162000 lbs |
| Tender Light Weight | 103700 lbs | 103700 lbs | 120800 lbs | 132000 lbs |
| Total Engine and Tender Weight | 263500 lbs | 263500 lbs | 283800 lbs | 294000 lbs |
| Tender Water Capacity | 5000 gals | 5000 gals | 6000 gals | 8000 gals |
| Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) | 10.5 tons | 10.5 tons | 12 tons | 10 tons |
| Minimum weight per yard of rail on which locomotive could run | 78.29 lb rail | 78.29 lb rail | 78.89 lb rail | 79 lb rail |
| Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort | ||||
| Driver Diameter | 62" | 62" | 62" | 51" |
| Boiler Pressure | 200 psi | 200 psi | 200 psi | 190 psi |
| Cylinders (dia x stroke) | 20" x 28" | 15.5" x 28" | 20" x 28" | 21" x 26" |
| Tractive Effort | 30710 lbs | 26647 lbs | 30710 lbs | 36309 lbs |
| Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) | 4.59 | 5.29 | 4.62 | 3.92 |
| Heating Ability | ||||
| Firebox Area | 192 sq. ft | 192 sq. ft | 157.50 sq. ft | 163.70 sq. ft |
| Grate Area | 33.80 sq. ft | 33.80 sq. ft | 48 sq. ft | 30.18 sq. ft |
| Evaporative Heating Surface | 2154 | 2154 | 2608 | 1936 |
| Superheating Surface | ||||
| Combined Heating Surface | 2154 | 2154 | 2608 | 1936 |
| Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume | 211.57 | 352.25 | 256.16 | 185.75 |
| Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information) | ||||
| Robert LeMassena's Power Computation | 6760 | 6760 | 9600 | 5734.20 |
| Same as above plus superheater percentage | 6760 | 6760 | 9600 | 5734.20 |
| Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area | 38400 | 38400 | 31500 | 31103 |
| Power L1 | 6321.13 | 4045.52 | 6892.55 | 4268.03 |
| Power MT | 296.65 | 189.86 | 321.03 | 198.51 |
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