Data from StL&SW 1 - 1932 Folio 725 Locomotive Diagrams supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.
170-184 were delivered from Rome in 1887 with 185-195 following in 1888.
The specifications represent the new boilers installed in the railroad's own Pine Bluff shops.
Data from StL&SW 1 - 1932 Folio 725 Locomotive Diagrams supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.
Compared to the Baldwin Ten-wheeler supplied a few years later (Locobase 8458), this was a bigger, more powerful locomotive. It had a more "modern" power unit that featured 9" piston valves actuated by Walschaert radial valve gear.
These Moguls were used in transfer service and heavy switching around St. Louis. They arrived in 10-locomotive batches in 1900, 1901, and 1902. 330 was delayed by its appearance at St Louis's Louisiana Purchase Exposition in 1904.
306 later was fitted with one 27-sq ft thermic syphon in place of its 15 sq ft of arch tubes. When deductions for the 4 sacrificed boiler tubes were taken into account, the difference in total heating surface was 3 sq ft.
Like the earlier D2s (Locobase 3834), these Moguls were used in transfer service and heavy switching around St. Louis. They were more frankly switchers, however, with their lower drivers, smaller boiler, and higher pressure. The combination meant more tractive effort at the expense of main-line endurance.
The first 5 were delivered in 1906, the last 5 in 1909. 340 later sacrificed one boiler tube to accept a single Nicholson thermic syphon that contributed 27.5 sq ft to firebox heating surface area. All told, direct heating surface area increased by 25.5 sq ft to 200.5 sq ft and overall heating surface grew 18.5 sq ft to 1,888.5 sq ft.
These switchers roamed the yards for several decades before retiring in 1945-1955.
These may have been among the last Rogers locomotives to come out of Paterson before the firm's absorption by Alco. They were stubby with relatively capacious, high-pitched boilers and unevenly spaced driving axles (the front axle sat 7 ft away from the second, but the second lay only 5 ft from the third). The high-sided tenders carried water and oil enough for an extended tour of duty on transfer runs as well as switching.
The first of the class was retired relatively early in 1934 while the last carried on until 1956.
These had relatively tall drivers for Cotton Belt Moguls and suggest a branch-line, local-freight mission for the class. The least of these served the StL-SW for almost 40 years and the last retired in 1950.
Built as heavy switchers, these Moguls brought quite a bit of beef to the job. As their class ID indicates, they used the same power dimensions as the G1 Consolidations, but rode on 4 axles, not 5.
And in their final form as shown, they had a good percentage of superheater area and significantly more direct heating surface (as a percentage of EHS) than usual. The firebox held 15 sq ft of arch tubes and 2 Nicholson thermic syphons that contributed and additional 37 sq ft to firebox heating surface. The Walschaert valve gear operated 12" piston valves.
Although they were the last of the switching-transfer Moguls to enter service on the Cotton Belt, the entire class was retired in 1946. Locobase wonders if they were too much engine for another kind of service once they were supplanted in the heavy switcher role by diesels.
| Specifications | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class | C1 | D1 | D2 | D3 | E3 | E4 | G1 |
| Locobase ID | 8465 | 8461 | 3484 | 8470 | 8471 | 8473 | 8472 |
| Railroad | Cotton Belt (StLSW) | Deering & SouthWestern (StLSW) | Cotton Belt (StLSW) | Cotton Belt (StLSW) | Cotton Belt (StLSW) | Cotton Belt (StLSW) | Cotton Belt (StLSW) |
| Whyte | 2-6-0 | 2-6-0 | 2-6-0 | 2-6-0 | 2-6-0 | 2-6-0 | 2-6-0 |
| Road Numbers | 170-195 | 12 / 412 | 300-330 | 331-340 | 400-405 | 450-459 | 425-428 |
| Gauge | Std | Std | Std | Std | Std | Std | Std |
| Builder | Rhode Island | Baldwin | Rogers | Burnham, Williams & Co | Alco-Rogers | Baldwin | Baldwin |
| Year | 1887 | 1915 | 1901 | 1906 | 1905 | 1909 | 1912 |
| Valve Gear | Stephenson | Walschaert | Stephenson | Stephenson | Stephenson | Stephenson | Walschaert |
| Locomotive Length and Weight | |||||||
| Driver Wheelbase | 14.75' | 12' | 14.67' | 14' | 12' | 14.50' | 14.50' |
| Engine Wheelbase | 22.25' | 20.25' | 22.75' | 22.50' | 26' | 22.50' | 23.50' |
| Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheebase | 0.66 | 0.59 | 0.64 | 0.62 | 0.46 | 0.64 | 0.62 |
| Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) | 45.75' | 49.83' | 51.83' | 50.25' | 52.58' | 55.19' | 60.10' |
| Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) | 32200 lbs | 41000 lbs | 46500 lbs | 46400 lbs | 47200 lbs | 50200 lbs | 59400 lbs |
| Weight on Drivers | 95000 lbs | 111000 lbs | 138000 lbs | 138000 lbs | 140000 lbs | 149000 lbs | 177000 lbs |
| Engine Weight | 114500 lbs | 128700 lbs | 159000 lbs | 159000 lbs | 158000 lbs | 169500 lbs | 206000 lbs |
| Tender Light Weight | 99700 lbs | 110300 lbs | 117200 lbs | 112600 lbs | 99900 lbs | 148200 lbs | 166600 lbs |
| Total Engine and Tender Weight | 214200 lbs | 239000 lbs | 276200 lbs | 271600 lbs | 257900 lbs | 317700 lbs | 372600 lbs |
| Tender Water Capacity | 5200 gals | 5000 gals | 5500 gals | 5500 gals | 4600 gals | 6000 gals | 8000 gals |
| Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) | 2100 gals | 8 tons | 2650 gals | 2650 gals | 2350 gals | 3250 gals | 15 tons |
| Minimum weight per yard of rail on which locomotive could run | 52.78 lb rail | 61.67 lb rail | 76.67 lb rail | 76.67 lb rail | 77.78 lb rail | 82.78 lb rail | 98.33 lb rail |
| Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort | |||||||
| Driver Diameter | 57" | 51" | 61" | 51" | 51" | 57" | 55" |
| Boiler Pressure | 150 psi | 170 psi | 175 psi | 200 psi | 180 psi | 200 psi | 175 psi |
| Cylinders (dia x stroke) | 18" x 24" | 19" x 24" | 19" x 26" | 19" x 26" | 20" x 26" | 20" x 28" | 23" x 28" |
| Tractive Effort | 17394 lbs | 24548 lbs | 22888 lbs | 31287 lbs | 31200 lbs | 33404 lbs | 40060 lbs |
| Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) | 5.46 | 4.52 | 6.03 | 4.41 | 4.49 | 4.46 | 4.42 |
| Heating Ability | |||||||
| Firebox Area | 132 sq. ft | 132 sq. ft | 173 sq. ft | 175 sq. ft | 186 sq. ft | 199 sq. ft | 270 sq. ft |
| Grate Area | 17.50 sq. ft | 26 sq. ft | 28.80 sq. ft | 28.80 sq. ft | 31.10 sq. ft | 31.20 sq. ft | 32.70 sq. ft |
| Evaporative Heating Surface | 1193 | 1622 | 1909 | 1870 | 2077 | 2060 | 2243 |
| Superheating Surface | 500 | ||||||
| Combined Heating Surface | 1193 | 1622 | 1909 | 1870 | 2077 | 2060 | 2743 |
| Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume | 168.77 | 205.95 | 223.74 | 219.17 | 219.70 | 202.34 | 166.59 |
| Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information) | |||||||
| Robert LeMassena's Power Computation | 2625 | 4420 | 5040 | 5760 | 5598 | 6240 | 5722.50 |
| Same as above plus superheater percentage | 2625 | 4420 | 5040 | 5760 | 5598 | 6240 | 6765.61 |
| Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area | 19800 | 22440 | 30275 | 35000 | 33480 | 39800 | 55862.83 |
| Power L1 | 3735.58 | 4186.86 | 5784.51 | 5469.34 | 4866.48 | 5701.26 | 9642.05 |
| Power MT | 260.07 | 249.47 | 277.23 | 262.13 | 229.90 | 253.07 | 360.29 |
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