Wabash 4-8-2 "Mountain" Type Locomotives

Class M1 (Locobase 1407)

Data from WAB 1 - 1946 Locomotive Diagrams book supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection. Firebox heating surface included 26 sq ft in 3 arch tubes, thermic syphons, and a combustion chamber.

Intended for freights between Montpelier, Ohio and Decatur, Illinois).

Drury (1993) notes the strong similarities between these Northerns and 25 4-8-2 Mountains delivered by the same builder to the same railroad at the same time for the same service (freights between Montpelier, Ohio and Decatur, Illinois) and adds: "The question 'Why not 50 of one type?' remains unanswered." An article in Railway Age 14 February 1931 doesn't answer the question, certainly, saying only that the chief difference between the two was the larger grate.

Like most Wabash steam, these engines were retired in the mid-1950s

Specifications
ClassM1
Locobase ID1407
RailroadWabash
Whyte4-8-2
Road Numbers2800-2824
GaugeStd
BuilderBaldwin
Year1930
Valve GearWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase18.25'
Engine Wheelbase41.92'
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheebase 0.44
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender)83.83'
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle)67900 lbs
Weight on Drivers270400 lbs
Engine Weight406400 lbs
Tender Light Weight302000 lbs
Total Engine and Tender Weight708400 lbs
Tender Water Capacity15000 gals
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal)18 tons
Minimum weight per yard of rail on which locomotive could run112.67 lb rail
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter70"
Boiler Pressure235 psi
Cylinders (dia x stroke)27" x 32"
Tractive Effort66568 lbs
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.06
Heating Ability
Firebox Area441 sq. ft
Grate Area84.20 sq. ft
Evaporative Heating Surface4561
Superheating Surface2004
Combined Heating Surface6565
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume215.08
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation19787
Same as above plus superheater percentage25827.08
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area135270.12
Power L132066.22
Power MT1045.77

Credits

Introduction and specifications provided by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media.