Missouri Pacific 4-8-4 "Northern" Type Locomotives

Class 2101 (Locobase 1372)

Data from 1956 Missouri Pacific Locomotive Diagram book supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

Rebuilt 2-8-4s that became very successful freight engines.

See http://www.steamlocomotive.com/northern/mp.html (visited 7 Jan 2003), where Wes Barris says they had cast-steel beds and roller bearings.

Class 26S-63 (Locobase 266)

Data from 1947 Locomotive Cyclopedia tables.

Firebox heating surface included 136 sq ft of thermic syphons. These freight engines were based on the Denver and Rio Grande Western's 1800-class 4-8-4s, with a little Northern Pacific A-5 blended in. They lasted until 1956.

Another 4-8-4 class on the MP's roster were the 2101-2125, which were rebuilds from 63-in DD 2-8-4 Berkshires to 75-in driver 4-8-4s. (see separate entry).

Specifications
Class210126S-63
Locobase ID1372266
RailroadMissouri Pacific (MP)Missouri Pacific (MP)
Whyte4-8-44-8-4
Road Numbers2101-21252201-2215
GaugeStdStd
BuilderMPBaldwin
Year19401943
Valve GearBakerWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase19.50'19.25'
Engine Wheelbase45.17'47.08'
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheebase 0.43 0.41
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender)89.81'93.48'
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle)
Weight on Drivers279300 lbs279400 lbs
Engine Weight445950 lbs489000 lbs
Tender Light Weight287700 lbs
Total Engine and Tender Weight0776700 lbs
Tender Water Capacity17250 gals19350 gals
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal)20 tons20 tons
Minimum weight per yard of rail on which locomotive could run116.38 lb rail116.42 lb rail
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter75"73"
Boiler Pressure250 psi290.10 psi
Cylinders (dia x stroke)28" x 30"26" x 30"
Tractive Effort66640 lbs68503 lbs
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.19 4.08
Heating Ability
Firebox Area484 sq. ft559 sq. ft
Grate Area88.30 sq. ft106 sq. ft
Evaporative Heating Surface48395306
Superheating Surface19382200
Combined Heating Surface67777506
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume226.33287.82
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation2207530750.60
Same as above plus superheater percentage28387.7339763.57
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area155602.04209696.54
Power L136103.6553418.91
Power MT1139.921686.02

Credits

Introduction and specifications provided by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media.