Corbin & Kerka (1960). Some of the data comes from a 30 March 1900 Railroad Gazette article on the R class, which heralds the launch of these Burlington Prairies. They give the adhesion weight as approximately 96,000 lb and all up weight as 140,000 lb. See also locomotive diagram published on Vernon Beck's website -- http://home.earthlink.net/~vnlbeck/R/r1t.tif (accessed 22 March 2003).
Two of this class of 4 were rebuilt as 0-6-0 switchers. The other two were retired in the early 1930s.
60 engines -- 50 from Baldwin, 10 from the shops -- were the first large class of Burlington Prairie. Six were completed as Vauclain compounds (class R-2-C); they had 16" HP and 27" LP cylinders. The design had the distinctive square-topped Belpaire firebox. All were later rebuilt as 0-6-0 switchers in the late 1930s. Had 12" piston valves.
Data from a locomotive diagram published on Vernon Beck's website -- http://home.earthlink.net/~vnlbeck/R/r3t.tif (accessed 22 March 2003) and Corbin & Kerka (1960).
Retired as Prairies in 1928-1930; many converted to 0-6-0 switchers.
140 Prairies built by Baldwin (1900-1939, 2000-2039) and Brooks (1940-1989).
Design replaced Belpaire firebox with conventional one. Also, the cylinders canted inward (seen from in front) so that the 12-in piston valves were inboard of the drivers and run with inside valve gear. Moreover, some had 25" diameter cylinders and a lower boiler pressure of 165 psi.
Some rebuilt with Walschaerts gear and 25" x 28" cylinders, and some were converted to 0-6-0s. Others carried on until the early 1950s.
In rebuilding the R-4 Prairies (Locobase 1041) with superheaters, the Burlington chose to equip some with Schmidt, some with Emerson superheaters. (See Locobase 5456 for the Schmidt variant.)
The subject of the current entry is the rebuilt R-4 with an Emerson superheater. Compared to the Schmidt variant, the Emerson has fewer superheater flues and a smaller area. (R-5As with an Emerson superheater -- Locobase 7696 -- had 4 more 2 1/4" tubes). The firebox heating surface included 33.4 sq ft in 4 arch tubes. Also, some of the rebuilt engines retained their 22" cylinders and 200-psi pressure setting while others increased cylinder diameter to 25" and reduced the boiler pressure to 165 psi. All leading truck wheels saw their diameters decrease from 37 1/4" to 33".
These are the superheated rebuilds of the R-4 and R-5 Prairies (Locobases 1041, 2900, and
7697). Firebox heating surface included 4 arch tubes with a total of 33 sq ft. The result was three sub-types. The one in the present entry reflects a common design using the Schmidt Type A superheater. The other two (Locobase 7695 & 7696)-- reflecting the introduction of an Emerson superheater -- differed in size from the R-4 to the R-5.
Once converted, the class carried on in light freight work until the end of steam in some cases.
175 R-5s -- 2055-2224, built by Baldwin and Brooks in 1906-1907 -- had a only slightly larger boiler, but were otherwise similar to the R-4s (Locobase 1041). The firebox heating surface included 33.4 sq ft in 4 arch tubes.
Some rebuilt with Walschaerts gear, and some were converted to 0-6-0s. Others carried on until the early 1950s.
175 R-5s -- 2055-2224, built by Baldwin and Brooks in 1906-1907 (see also Locobase 2900) were similar to the R-4s except (Locobase 1041) that this last set of 75 from Brooks had 12 more small tubes and consequently more heating surface area.
Some rebuilt with Walschaerts gear, and some were converted to 0-6-0s. Others carried on until the early 1950s.
In rebuilding the R-5 Prairies (Locobases 2900 & 7697) with superheaters, the Burlington chose to equip some with Schmidt, some with Emerson superheaters. (See Locobase 5456 for the Schmidt variant.)
The subject of the current entry is the rebuilt R-5 with an Emerson superheater. Compared to the Schmidt variant, the Emerson has fewer superheater flues and a smaller area; the design hae 50 sq ft more of tube heating surface than the modified R-4 The firebox heating surface included 33.4 sq ft in 4 arch tubes. Also, some of the rebuilt engines retained their 22" cylinders and 200-psi pressure setting while others increased cylinder diameter to 25" and reduced the boiler pressure to 165 psi. All leading truck wheels saw their diameters decrease from 37 1/4" to 33".
| Specifications | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class | R-1 | R-2 | R-3 | R-4 | R-4A - Emerson | R-4A/R-5A - Schmidt | R-5 - BLW | R-5 - Brooks | R-5A - Emerson |
| Locobase ID | 2899 | 814 | 1040 | 1041 | 7695 | 5456 | 2900 | 7697 | 7696 |
| Railroad | Chicago, Burlington & Quincy (CB&Q) | Chicago, Burlington & Quincy (CB&Q) | Chicago, Burlington & Quincy (CB&Q) | Chicago, Burlington & Quincy (CB&Q) | Chicago, Burlington & Quincy (CB&Q) | Chicago, Burlington & Quincy (CB&Q) | Chicago, Burlington & Quincy (CB&Q) | Chicago, Burlington & Quincy (CB&Q) | Chicago, Burlington & Quincy (CB&Q) |
| Whyte | 2-6-2 | 2-6-2 | 2-6-2 | 2-6-2 | 2-6-2 | 2-6-2 | 2-6-2 | 2-6-2 | 2-6-2 |
| Road Numbers | 1701-1704 | 1710-1779 | 1800-1849 | 1900-1989, 2000+ | 2050-2149 | 2150-2224 | |||
| Gauge | Std | Std | Std | Std | Std | Std | Std | Std | Std |
| Builder | CB & Q | several | Burnham, Williams & Co | Several | CB&Q | CB&Q | Burnham, Williams & Co | Alco-Brooks | CB&Q |
| Year | 1900 | 1901 | 1902 | 1904 | 1912 | 1912 | 1906 | 1906 | 1912 |
| Valve Gear | Stephenson | Stephenson | Stephenson | Stephenson | Walschaert | Walschaert | Stephenson | Stephenson | Walschaert |
| Locomotive Length and Weight | |||||||||
| Driver Wheelbase | 11.33' | 12.08' | 13' | 13.37' | 13.37' | 13.37' | 13.37' | 13.37' | 13.37' |
| Engine Wheelbase | 26.25' | 28' | 28.25' | 30.71' | 30.71' | 30.71' | 30.70' | 30.70' | 30.71' |
| Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheebase | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 |
| Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) | 51.96' | 55' | 62.23' | 62.23' | 62.23' | 62.23' | 62.23' | 62.23' | |
| Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) | 48000 lbs | 51400 lbs | 51400 lbs | 51700 lbs | 51700 lbs | 51700 lbs | |||
| Weight on Drivers | 110270 lbs | 130550 lbs | 131000 lbs | 151000 lbs | 151000 lbs | 163250 lbs | 152000 lbs | 152000 lbs | 152000 lbs |
| Engine Weight | 151220 lbs | 170000 lbs | 180500 lbs | 210000 lbs | 210000 lbs | 233370 lbs | 216000 lbs | 216000 lbs | 216000 lbs |
| Tender Light Weight | 148500 lbs | 148500 lbs | 120400 lbs | 148200 lbs | 148200 lbs | 148200 lbs | 148200 lbs | 148200 lbs | 148200 lbs |
| Total Engine and Tender Weight | 299720 lbs | 318500 lbs | 300900 lbs | 358200 lbs | 358200 lbs | 381570 lbs | 364200 lbs | 364200 lbs | 364200 lbs |
| Tender Water Capacity | 5000 gals | 6000 gals | 6000 gals | 8000 gals | 8000 gals | 8000 gals | 8000 gals | 8000 gals | 8000 gals |
| Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) | 9 tons | 12 tons | 12 tons | 13 tons | 13 tons | 13 tons | 13 tons | 13 tons | 13 tons |
| Minimum weight per yard of rail on which locomotive could run | 61.26 lb rail | 72.53 lb rail | 72.78 lb rail | 83.89 lb rail | 83.89 lb rail | 90.69 lb rail | 84.44 lb rail | 84.44 lb rail | 84.44 lb rail |
| Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort | |||||||||
| Driver Diameter | 64" | 64" | 69" | 69" | 69" | 69" | 69" | 69" | 69" |
| Boiler Pressure | 190 psi | 200 psi | 200 psi | 210 psi | 165 psi | 200 psi | 210 psi | 210 psi | 165 psi |
| Cylinders (dia x stroke) | 19" x 24" | 20" x 24" | 21" x 26" | 22" x 28" | 25" x 28" | 25" x 28" | 22" x 28" | 22" x 28" | 25" x 28" |
| Tractive Effort | 21863 lbs | 25500 lbs | 28250 lbs | 35058 lbs | 35571 lbs | 43116 lbs | 35058 lbs | 35058 lbs | 35571 lbs |
| Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) | 5.04 | 5.12 | 4.64 | 4.31 | 4.25 | 3.79 | 4.34 | 4.34 | 4.27 |
| Heating Ability | |||||||||
| Firebox Area | 139 sq. ft | 151.10 sq. ft | 151.10 sq. ft | 233.40 sq. ft | 233.40 sq. ft | 230 sq. ft | 233 sq. ft | 233 sq. ft | 233.40 sq. ft |
| Grate Area | 42 sq. ft | 42 sq. ft | 42 sq. ft | 54.25 sq. ft | 54.20 sq. ft | 54.20 sq. ft | 54.20 sq. ft | 54.20 sq. ft | 54.20 sq. ft |
| Evaporative Heating Surface | 2076 | 2884 | 3071 | 3476 | 2748 | 2822 | 3489 | 3624 | 2792 |
| Superheating Surface | 596 | 682 | 596 | ||||||
| Combined Heating Surface | 2076 | 2884 | 3071 | 3476 | 3344 | 3504 | 3489 | 3624 | 3388 |
| Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume | 263.59 | 330.48 | 294.64 | 282.16 | 172.74 | 177.40 | 283.22 | 294.18 | 175.51 |
| Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information) | |||||||||
| Robert LeMassena's Power Computation | 7980 | 8400 | 8400 | 11392.50 | 8943 | 10840 | 11382 | 11382 | 8943 |
| Same as above plus superheater percentage | 7980 | 8400 | 8400 | 11392.50 | 10536.91 | 12949.84 | 11382 | 11382 | 10516.21 |
| Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area | 26410 | 30220 | 30220 | 49014 | 45374.80 | 54953.20 | 48930 | 48930 | 45285.66 |
| Power L1 | 7130.57 | 8897.19 | 8443.87 | 9101.99 | 11067.99 | 14617.22 | 9123.55 | 9388.20 | 11120.47 |
| Power MT | 427.68 | 450.75 | 426.31 | 398.67 | 484.78 | 592.20 | 396.99 | 408.50 | 483.88 |
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