0-12-2 Steam Locomotives in Argentina

FC General Belgrano


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class E24 (Locobase 21170)

Data from Douglas Self, "The General Belgrano Railway Class E24 1955" in Self's Twelve-coupled Locomotives at [], last accessed 13 February 2024. (Thanks to Alexander Blessing for his 4 February 2024 email pointing Locobase to Douglas Self's entry for this locomotive and for supplying the data.). Works numbers were 5135-5136 in 1955.

Given how late in the steam era the General Belgrano ordered this pair of adhesion/rack traction locomotives, it's hard to figure why they chose this solution to demanding gradients. Squeezing the rack engine inside the frames didn't mean low power. Locobase would like to confirm the unusually low 0.73 ratio of cylinder bore to cylinder stroke. The rack wheels were driven by 2.44:1 ratio gearing from two 15.75 x 15.75" (400 x 400 mm) outside cylinders.

Self summarized the E24s' careers, describing them as "modern and well-designed ...but too complex for the facilities of the line." All the forces available to the locomotives wracked the frames and led to cracks there and in the cylinders.

When diesels arrived, the General Belgrano parked the E24s to use them as stationary boilers.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
ClassE24
Locobase ID21170
RailroadFC General Belgrano
CountryArgentina
Whyte0-12-2RT
Number in Class2
Road Numbers100-101
GaugeMetre
Number Built2
BuilderEsslingen
Year1955
Valve GearWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)22.31 / 6.80
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)22.31 / 6.80
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase1
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)22.31 / 6.80
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)38,752 / 17,578
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)222,656 / 100,995
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)247,968 / 112,477
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)2808 / 10.64
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT)978 / 3701.70
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)42.10 / 1069
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)200 / 1380
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)26.75" x 19.5" / 679x495
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)56,344 / 25557.24
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 3.95
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)123.79 / 11.50
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)38 / 3.53
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)2280 / 211.82
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)930 / 86.40
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)3210 / 298.22
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume179.75
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation7600
Same as above plus superheater percentage9804
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area31,938
Power L112,468
Power MT

All material Copyright © SteamLocomotive.com
Wes Barris