Buenos Aires 4-8-0 Locomotives in Argentina


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class Serie 600 (Locobase 3661)

Data provided by Carlos Alberto Fernandez Priotti in Bryan Attewell ([link] Steam Locomotive simulator program (April 2000); and D Rock Carling, 4-8-0 Tender Locomotives (New York: Drake Publishers Inc, 1972), p. and serial #193 in table pp. 106-107.

Fernandez, writing in [link] (visited August 2002), wrote these engines were ordered from the Nord to confront the problem of rapidly growing freight service on a relatively lightly built line.

Although limited to a 12 1/2-metric ton axle loading, these Twelve-wheelers proved to have considerable power as they worked the BA-Rosario line through Mercedes and Pergamino. The profile showed the steam and sand domes joined in a long casing over the middle driving axles and a noticeable gap between the third and fourth drivers.

Successful as these locomotives proved to be, the postwar era saw a relatively rapid introduction of diesel-electrics and the class was scrapped by the end of the 1950s.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
ClassSerie 600
Locobase ID3661
RailroadBuenos Aires (CGBA)
CountryArgentina
Whyte4-8-0
Number in Class8
Road Numbers601-608
GaugeMetre
Number Built8
BuilderNord
Year1930
Valve GearWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)27,558 / 12,500
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)109,984 / 49,888
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)4400 / 16.67
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) 6.60 / 6
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)46 / 23
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)47.20 / 1200
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)197.30 / 1360
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)17.3" x 22.1" / 439x561 (3)
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)35,252 / 15990.06
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 3.12
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)14.33 / 4.37
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)28.50 / 2.65
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1739 / 161.62
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)578 / 53.72
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)2317 / 215.34
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume192.82
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation5623
Same as above plus superheater percentage7029
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area
Power L1
Power MT

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