Transandine Railway Beyer-Garratt Locomotives in Argentina


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class E12 (Locobase 567)

Ferrocarril General Belgrano. Some data provided by Carlos Alberto Fern+ndez Priotti in Bryan Attewell ([link] Steam Locomotive simulator program (April 2000), corrected and supplemented by data from Gavin Hamilton's excellent compilation of Garratt data posted at [link] (6 September 2005); and and "Argentine Transandine Railway-Design 1143", Beyer-Garrrat Patent Articulated Locomotives (Manchester, England: Beyer-Peacock & Company Limited, 1931), archived on flickr's Historical Railway Images at [link], et seq, p. 30. See also Ian Thomson, "The Transandine Railway: a Hundred Year Long Financial Disaster that still

Attracts Investors" at [link], last accessed 20 September 2022.

B-P's 1931 catalogue described the TAR as "one of the most interesting in the world." These Garratts operated on the Mendoza-Polvaredas section, a part that didn't use a rack to scale very steep grades. Their operating area covered 80 miles (129 km) on a profile that rose 4,500 ft (1,372 metres) and presented a ruling grade of 2.5%

B-P quoted from a 30 June 1930 General Manager's Report a passage that credited Garratts with a 29% coal consumption savings per axle kilometre on the adhesion section. The GMR report added that because cattle traffic had "decreased very considerably"-- most likely because of the worldwide Great Depression, the trains didn't run a full capacity and "the maximum economies from the use of the Garratts could not be obtained."

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
ClassE12
Locobase ID567
RailroadTransandine Railway
CountryArgentina
Whyte2-6-2+2-6-2
Number in Class4
Road Numbers61-64
GaugeMetre
Number Built4
BuilderBeyer, Peacock
Year1930
Valve GearWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)16 / 4.88
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)36.17 / 11.02
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase 0.44
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)59.67 / 18.19
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)25,088 / 11,380
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)148,960 / 67,567
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)234,080 / 106,177
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)3600 / 13.64
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) 5.50 / 5
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)41 / 20.50
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)42 / 1067
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)184.20 / 1270
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)15" x 22" / 381x559 (4)
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)36,906 / 16740.30
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.04
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)12 / 3.66
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)163 / 15.14
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)39.30 / 3.65
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1686 / 156.63
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)334 / 31.03
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)2020 / 187.66
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume187.35
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation7239
Same as above plus superheater percentage8470
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area35,129
Power L17890
Power MT700.64

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