Unspecified 4-6-0 Locomotives in Belgium


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class Vaessen (Locobase 11157)

Data from "Locomotive Engines at the Paris Exhibition", The Artizan, Vol II, 4th Series, #2 (11 February 1868), p. 26, corrected by Ernest Taillard, Exposition Universelle de Paris de 1867-Chemins de Fer-Les Locomotives et le Materiel de Transport, 1ie Volume (Paris: Dunod, 1867), pp.12-21

The report of this locomotive's appearance at the 1867 Paris Exhibition contains one of the earliest detailed descriptions of Walschaert's outside valve gear. The design had a Belpaire firebox. Its water tanks and coal bunker straddled the coupled wheebase to take full advantage of the weight of the fuel and water even as it was drawn off during operation.

It was described as "somewhat similar" to engines used on the Alar del Rey and Santander railways in northern Spain. The Vaessen bogie had a good deal of lateral travel on inclined planes even as the rotational pivot remained stationary. the movement was lever-driven and all of the mechanism was displayed outside. In addition, one of the coupled axles enjoyed lateral play as well.

NB: Locobase uses the singular version for the valve gear and bases that choice on the 1848 Rapports de jury et documents de l'Exposition de l'industrie belger en 1847 (Bruxelles: M. Hayez, Imprimeur de L'Academie Royale, 1848), p. 175, that clearly identifies the railway engineer as "M. Walschaert, Egide". His silver medals were awarded for a valve gear design employed on an steam engine for a yacht.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
ClassVaessen
Locobase ID11157
Railroad
CountryBelgium
Whyte4-6-0T
Number in Class
Road Numbers
GaugeStd
Number Built
BuilderSA Saint Leonard
Year1867
Valve GearWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m) 9.84 / 3
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)19.52 / 5.95
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase 0.50
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)19.52 / 5.95
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)28,448 / 12,904
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)84,223 / 38,203
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)108,192 / 49,075
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)1716 / 6.50
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) 2.80 / 3
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)47 / 23.50
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)51.20 / 1300
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)130.50 / 900
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)18.11" x 23.62" / 460x600
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)16,783 / 7612.65
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 5.02
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)193 - 1.969" / 50
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)12.14 / 3.70
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)97.92 / 9.10
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)21.74 / 2.02
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1293 / 120.17
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1293 / 120.17
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume183.61
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation2837
Same as above plus superheater percentage2837
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area12,779
Power L12819
Power MT221.37

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