Great Southern 4-4-0 Locomotives in Brazil


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class Uruguayana (Locobase 13303)

Data from "Tank Locomotive", Engineering, Volume 44 (9 September 1887), pp. 273, 276-277. Works numbers were 857-858 in August 1885, 862 in January 1886, and 873-875 in July 1886.

BGS's contractor James Perry & Company ordered this sextet of tank locomotives to support the railway's construction, and then provide early motive power for the railway. All had names: 2 bore Ibicuha, followed by Itaqui, [no name], Touro Passo, and Tiabitocay.

To conform with Brazilian practice, these fairly typical British tanks were fitted with large cowcatchers (called in the British press 'guards") at both ends of each locomotive, a large headlight, and an "alarum" [sic] bell.

Engineering noted the Janney patent automatic coupler and buffer. Observing its increasing acceptance in the United States, Engineering reported that its design sought "to obviate the necessity for men going between the vehicles to couple or uncouple the train, a fertile causee of accidents to life and limb, as a reference to the Board of Trade returns in this [Great Britain] country will show."

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
ClassUruguayana
Locobase ID13303
RailroadGreat Southern
CountryBrazil
Whyte4-4-0T
Number in Class6
Road Numbers1-6
GaugeMetre
Number Built6
BuilderBlack, Hawthorn
Year1886
Valve GearStephenson
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m) 5.73 / 1.75
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)15.56 / 4.74
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase 0.37
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)15.56 / 4.74
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)40,320 / 18,289
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)53,760 / 24,385
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)53,760 / 24,385
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)3600 / 13.64
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT)10 / 9
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)34 / 17
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)42 / 1067
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)140 / 970
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)13" x 20" / 330x508
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)9577 / 4344.06
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.21
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)53.50 / 4.97
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)8 / 0.74
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)446 / 41.43
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)446 / 41.43
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume145.16
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation1120
Same as above plus superheater percentage1120
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area7490
Power L12276
Power MT248.89

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