Paracatu 4-6-2 Locomotives in Brazil


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class 80 (Locobase 15442)

Data from Baldwin Locomotive Works Specification for Engines as digitized by the DeGolyer Library of Southern Methodist University Vol 79, p.218. Works numbers were 59611-59613 in October 1926.

In 1920, the state of Minas Gerais appropriated money to begin building the Paracatu Railway. The eponymous river ran through a rich goldfield, which stimulated interest in the railway. A small, lightly built line, the PRwy had curves with 80 metre (263 foot) radii and grades of 2 1/2%. A specification note implies tight clearances for this wood-burning Pacific when it says that the "boiler and engine when erected, to be as low as possible, the boiler centre line above top of rail to be less than 2.30 metres [7 feet 6 1/2 inches]."

Like many small Brazilian engines of the time, the 80 resorted to superheat to increase power and admitted steam to its cylinders through 8" (203 mm) piston valves.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
Class80
Locobase ID15442
RailroadParacatu
CountryBrazil
Whyte4-6-2
Number in Class1
Road Numbers80
GaugeMetre
Number Built1
BuilderBaldwin
Year1929
Valve GearWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m) 8.50 / 2.59
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)24 / 7.32
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase 0.35
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)48.46 / 14.77
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)18,734 / 8498
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)56,000 / 25,401
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)95,000 / 43,091
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)57,000 / 25,855
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)152,000 / 68,946
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)2650 / 10.04
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT)
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)31 / 15.50
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)44 / 1118
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)180 / 1240
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)14" x 20" / 356x508
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)13,631 / 6182.92
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.11
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)77 - 2" / 51
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)14 - 5.375" / 137
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)14.25 / 4.34
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)96 / 8.92
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)27.30 / 2.54
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)946 / 87.89
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)219 / 20.35
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1165 / 108.24
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume265.48
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation4914
Same as above plus superheater percentage5848
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area20,563
Power L112,584
Power MT1486.23

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