Ingenio Zaza 2-8-0 Locomotives in Cuba


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class 3 (Locobase 14890)

Data from Baldwin Locomotive Works Specification for Engines as digitized by the DeGolyer Library of Southern Methodist University Volume 64, p. 223. See also Cesar J Ayala, American sugar kingdom: the plantation economy of the Spanish Caribbean 1898-1934 (University of North Carolina Press, 1999). Works number was 53107 in April 1920.

The Ingenio (later Central) Zaza was located at Placetas in the Remedios region of Santa Clara Province. Julian Zulueta, who Ayala describes as "one of the great barons of slavery in Cuban history" (in fn 11 on page 280, built the mill in the late 19th century, later connecting it through a railway with the north Cuban port of Caibarien.

As the sugar boom hit Cuba during and just after World War One, the CZ bought this plantation Consolidation to tackle the impressive 4 1/2% grades and curves with minimum radii of 75 metres (246 feet). See spec page 225 for the impressive list of tools that made up Baldwin's Schedule 71 and were described as "per Cuban Central Railway standard". The kit accompanied the 3's delivery.

Gene Connelly's Baldwin list doesn't record the later career of CZ's number 3. The mill was nationalized after the 1959 Revolucion and renamed for revered Mexican president Benito Juarez.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
Class3
Locobase ID14890
RailroadIngenio Zaza
CountryCuba
Whyte2-8-0
Number in Class1
Road Numbers3
Gauge3'
Number Built1
BuilderBaldwin
Year1920
Valve GearStephenson
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m) 9.83 / 3
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)17.08 / 5.21
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase 0.58
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)41.33 / 12.60
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)63,000 / 28,576
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)71,000 / 32,205
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)44,000 / 19,958
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)115,000 / 52,163
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)2000 / 7.58
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT)3 / 3
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)26 / 13
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)36 / 914
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)150 / 1030
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)14" x 20" / 356x508
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)13,883 / 6297.23
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.54
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)120 - 2" / 51
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)13.50 / 4.11
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)62 / 5.76
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)11 / 1.02
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)915 / 85.01
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)915 / 85.01
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume256.78
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation1650
Same as above plus superheater percentage1650
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area9300
Power L13094
Power MT433.09

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