Danske Statsbaner 2-8-0 Locomotives in Denmark


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class H (I) (Locobase 4028)

Data from WilliamBay, Danmarks Damplokomotiver (1977). Works numbers were Borsig 11599-11600 in 1923 (road numbers 799-800) and 57-66 in 1926 (road numbers 789-798).


Class H (II) (Locobase 2473)

Some data from

[link]. Works numbers were 305-310 in 1941.

Described by H. le Fleming (in Ransome-Wallis, 1959) as "fine examples of the medium European freight engine." Tonnage rating was 900 tons on a 1% grade. Driver spacing was uneven, showing a big gap between the first and second and an even larger gap between the third and fourth. This long-wheelbase layout probably contributed to its reputation as being "remarkably free from slipping." Their ability to handle tight curves came from the use of a Krauss-Helmholz truck that combines the first driving axle with the pony truck.

Every engine in the class operated on the DSB until the end of steam in 1967.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
ClassH (I)H (II)
Locobase ID4028 2473
RailroadDanske Statsbaner (DSB)Danske Statsbaner (DSB)
CountryDenmarkDenmark
Whyte2-8-02-8-0
Number in Class126
Road Numbers789-800783-788
GaugeStdStd
Number Built126
BuilderseveralFrichs
Year19231941
Valve GearSouthern
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)20.67 / 6.3020.67 / 6.30
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)30.02 / 9.1530.02 / 9.15
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase 0.69 0.69
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)54.46 / 16.6054.46 / 16.60
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)37,479 / 17,000
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)159,835 / 72,500149,914 / 68,000
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)179,236 / 81,300179,236 / 81,300
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)106,704 / 48,400111,995 / 50,800
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)285,940 / 129,700291,231 / 132,100
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)5544 / 216151 / 23.30
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) 6.70 / 6 5.50 / 5
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)67 / 33.5062 / 31
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)55.30 / 140455.30 / 1404
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)174 / 1200174 / 1200
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)18.5" x 26.38" / 470x67018.5" x 26.38" / 470x670 (3)
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)24,147 / 10952.9136,220 / 16429.14
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 6.62 4.14
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)15.75 / 4.8015.75 / 4.80
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)182.92 / 17182.92 / 17
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)28.19 / 2.6228.19 / 2.62
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1732 / 1611732 / 161
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)592 / 55.02592 / 55
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)2324 / 216.022324 / 216
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume211.03140.69
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation49054905
Same as above plus superheater percentage61316131
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area39,78539,785
Power L115,58310,388
Power MT859.75611.06

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