C.F. Franco Ethiopien 2-8-0 Locomotives in Ethiopia


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class 121 (Locobase 9968)

Data from JP Crozet's Franco-Ethiopian Railway site, [link], last accessed on 21 February 2009. Works numbers were 6551-6559.


Class 131 (Locobase 9972)

Data from JP Crozet's Franco-Ethiopian Railway site, [link], last accessed on 21 February 2009.

Baume-Marpent supplied the first 6 in 1930, 15 in 1937 and Haine Saint Pierre added three in 1937. Belpaire firebox. Only the first six were named: GorT, Gondar, Djidjiga, Ankobar, DirT Dawa, and Addis-Abeba.


Class 25 (Locobase 9967)

Data from JP Crozet's Franco-Ethiopian Railway site, [link], last accessed on 21 February 2009. Works numbers ran 6165-6172.

Engine 25 was named Brave and 26 took the name Invincible.


Class 401 (Locobase 9973)

Data from JP Crozet's Franco-Ethiopian Railway site, [link], last accessed on 21 February 2009. Works numbers were 7451-7456 in 1927, 7541-7544 in 1929, and 7726-7728 in 1937.

Belpaire firebox. The first ten had names: Choa, Godjam, Aroussis, Wello, Djimma, Tchercher, Tigre, Kaffa, Sidamo, and Harrar.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
Class12113125401
Locobase ID9968 9972 9967 9973
RailroadC.F. Franco EthiopienC.F. Franco EthiopienC.F. Franco EthiopienC.F. Franco Ethiopien
CountryEthiopiaEthiopiaEthiopiaEthiopia
Whyte2-8-02-8-02-8-02-8-0
Number in Class824813
Road Numbers121-128131-151, 232-234181 / 25-32401-413
Gauge95 cm95 cm95 cm95 cm
Number Built824813
BuilderSACMseveralSACMSACM
Year1913193119131927
Valve GearWalschaertWalschaertWalschaertWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)11.81 / 3.6011.81 / 3.6011.81 / 3.60
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)21.59 / 6.5821.59 / 6.5818.24 / 5.5621.59 / 6.58
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase 0.55 0.55 0.55
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)18.24 / 5.56
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)68,343 / 31,00071,430 / 32,40065,036 / 29,50090,224 / 40,925
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)81,571 / 37,00085,098 / 38,60076,170 / 34,550104,223 / 47,275
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)67,241 / 30,500
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)152,339 / 69,100
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)3696 / 14
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT)5 / 5
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)28 / 1430 / 1527 / 13.5038 / 19
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)39.40 / 100039.80 / 101039.40 / 100041.30 / 1050
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)169.70 / 1170184.20 / 1270184.20 / 1270169.70 / 1170
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)15.75" x 21.65" / 400x55015.75" x 21.65" / 400x55016.54" x 21.65" / 420x550 (1)18.5" x 21.65" / 470x550
Low Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)24.8" x 21.65" / 630x550 (1)
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)19,662 / 8918.5421,127 / 9583.0616,290 / 7389.0325,879 / 11738.53
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 3.48 3.38 3.99 3.49
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)118 - 1.772" / 45103 - 1.772" / 45138 - 1.772" / 45102 - 1.772" / 45
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)12 - 5.236" / 13316 - 5.236" / 13318 - 5.236" / 133
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)12.47 / 3.8014.04 / 4.28
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)64.58 / 6110.87 / 10.30
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)16.14 / 1.5016.14 / 1.5019.38 / 1.8020.56 / 1.91
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)889 / 82.60878 / 81.60803 / 74.601032 / 95.90
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)208 / 19.30271 / 25.20338 / 31.40
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1097 / 101.901149 / 106.80803 / 74.601370 / 127.30
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume182.10179.85298.29153.22
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation2739297335703489
Same as above plus superheater percentage3259368735704361
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area11,89623,518
Power L122508027
Power MT305.09784.56

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