Paris-Orleans 0-10-0 Locomotives in France


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class 5.501/050-501/ (Locobase 15600)

Data from "050T nñ 5 501 a 5 525 du PO" on the WikiPO website at [link], last accessed 9 January 2022. Builders were Berliner Maschinenbau A.G. (Schwartzkopff) for 5501 a 5505 (), SociTtT Alsacienne de Constructions MTcaniques 5506 a 5515, and SociTtT Fives-Lille 5516 a 5525.

Two different southeastern French railways adopted Robert Garbe's T16 design, which had

Unlike the Midi 050s described in Locobase 8942, this class used smooth tubes. Otherwise they repeated the simple-expansion, piston valve, superheated design.

NB: The heating surface areas given in the PO's specifications used the inside (fire side) diameter, calculating the tube heating surface area as 127 sq m (1,367 sq ft), which together with the firebox heating surface area came to 140.65 sq m (1,514 sq ft). Locobase used the tubes' exterior diameter (water side) shown in the specs and used by Anglo-American railways and builders.


Class Fourquenot (Locobase 8461)

Data from "Locomotive Engines at the Paris Exhibition", The Artizan (Vol II, 4th Series, #2), p. 25 and from "Sir David Campbell on Railway Apparatus", Reports on the Paris Universal Exhibition 1867, Volume IV (London: George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode, 1868), pp. 492-493.

According to the Artizan account, this locomotive was built for branch-line service by Forquenot. He was striving for the most adhesion possible on a line that had a ruling grade of 1 in 29 (3.45%). Campbell specifies that it was for theAurillac and Murat section that had gradients of 1 in 33 (3%) and curves of 15 chains (990 ft)

To accommodate the widest possible grate, Forquenot appended short outside frame members to hold the horn plates of the last two axles, which had outside bearings to keep them away "...from the heat of the furnace."

Another concession to the unusual layout was the use of three journal bearings on the third, driving axle. That axle was driven by inside connecting rods, other rods on the inside bearings coupled to the first two axles, and outside rods turned the rear two axles. All the axles were equalized. The 2nd and 4th had 5/16" lateral play while the end axles enjoyed 11/16" play.

"The valve gear," reported the Artizan, "which is of the stationary link class, is entirely outside, and is worked from overhung cranks on the outer ends of the driving crank pin."

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
Class5.501/050-501/Fourquenot
Locobase ID15600 8461
RailroadParis-OrleansParis-Orleans
CountryFranceFrance
Whyte0-10-0T0-10-0T
Number in Class281
Road Numbers5.501-5.525/050-501-525
GaugeStdStd
Number Built251
BuilderseveralIvry
Year19091868
Valve GearHeusinger
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)20.34 / 6.2014.83 / 4.52
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)20.34 / 6.2014.83 / 4.52
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase11
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)20.34 / 6.20
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)38,581 / 17,50027,888 / 12,650
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)192,904 / 87,500142,520 / 64,646
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)192,904 / 87,500142,520 / 64,646
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)2033 / 7.70
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) 4.70 / 4.30
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)64 / 3248 / 24
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)53.10 / 134951 / 1295
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)169.70 / 1170130.50 / 900
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)24.8" x 25.98" / 630x66019.49" x 23.23" / 495x590
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)43,406 / 19688.6519,193 / 8705.81
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.44 7.43
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)134 - 1.969" / 50280 - 2.008" / 51
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)24 - 5.236" / 133
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)14.76 / 4.5016.40 / 5
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)147.25 / 13.68107.60 / 10
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)29.28 / 2.7222.27 / 2.07
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1652 / 153.502260 / 210
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)476 / 44.22
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)2128 / 197.722260 / 210
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume113.73281.75
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation49692906
Same as above plus superheater percentage60622906
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area30,48614,042
Power L168993869
Power MT394.23299.24

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