Nord 0-2-6-2-0 Locomotives in France


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class Chameau (Locobase 20632)

Data from [link] and "Petiet's French Experiments" in Douglas Self's marvelous [link], last accessed 20 August 2019.

Jules Petiet and Gouin collaborated on this unique design. It's difficult for Locobase to decide which is the less probable, that the Nord actually accepted eight of these bizarre locomotives or that they weren't modified for 20 years. But,seriously, this was a strange design whose logic is difficult to work out (or describe in Frederick Methven Whyte's notation). The two driving axles were positioned at opposite ends of an arrangement that placed three carrying axles under the middle of the boiler. (i.e., OoooO. the French system characterizes the layout as A3A, which makes more sense.

The two eccentric arms were mounted outside of each of the four drivers, the two in front with links facing forward, the two under the footplate with links facing to the rear. Each axle was driven independently, thus constituting a duplex drive.

Petit mounted his steam dryer, a second, smaller cylinder on top of the boiler. It held fifteen tubes that (somewhat) removed the remaining water in the saturated steam created in the relatively low-pressure boilers of the day. Exhaust from the cylinders passed through this dryer and escaped in a curved, horn-like stack with cover. Hidden among all the excess appurtenances was the Belpaire firebox.

The eight locomotives tooks names that sound even more grand in French: L'Aigle,Le Vautour, Le Grand Duc, Le Milan, Le Faucon, L'l Outruche, La Grue, La Cicogne.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
ClassChameau
Locobase ID20632
RailroadNord
CountryFrance
Whyte0-2-6-2-0
Number in Class8
Road Numbers437-444
GaugeStd
Number Built8
BuilderGouin
Year1862
Valve GearStephenson
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)16.96 / 5.17
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)16.96 / 5.17
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase1
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)16.96 / 5.17
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)26,235 / 11,900
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)50,927 / 23,100
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)107,806 / 48,900
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT)
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)63 / 1600
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)120.40 / 830
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)14.17" x 13.39" / 360x340 (4)
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)8735 / 3962.13
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 5.83
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)12.01 / 3.66
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)114.10 / 10.60
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)28.31 / 2.63
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1644 / 152.70
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)140 / 12.98
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1784 / 165.68
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume336.34
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation3409
Same as above plus superheater percentage3681
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area14,837
Power L18986
Power MT

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