Pithiviers a Toury 0-4-2 Locomotives in France


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class La France (Locobase 9433)

Data from G Humbert, Traite des Chemins de Fer d'Interet Local (Paris: Ch Beranger, 1893) , p. 270-273 and and F Lievin & H Heude, Tramway a vapeur a voie de 0.60"m de Pithiviers a Toury (Paris: Baudry, 1894), pp.13-14. (Thanks to Wes Barris of steamlocomotive.com for his 13 June 2018 email noting a missing cylinder count.)

These very-narrow-gauge engines were designed for the agricultural lines that proliferated in France in the late 19th Century. The Pithiviers line used two of the four-coupled radial tanks shown here; Decauville's larger radial tank is shown in Locobase 9434.

The summary of motive power shown on the [link] (accessed 10 May 2008) notes that the first one of the class was built by Weidknecht for Decauville. Locobase suspects that the other three (Decauville works 176, 184, & 189) were similar.

Although Humbert suggested the small drivers would limit speeds to 16-18 km/h (10-11 mph), Lievin & Heude claimed the invigorating rate of 27-28 km/h (16.75-17 mph) under the right conditions.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
ClassLa France
Locobase ID9433
RailroadPithiviers a Toury
CountryFrance
Whyte0-4-2T
Number in Class2
Road Numbers
Gauge60 cm
Number Built2
BuilderDecauville
Year1892
Valve GearWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m) 6.40 / 1.95
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m) 6.40 / 1.95
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)14,892 / 6755
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)19,180 / 8700
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)422 / 1.60
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) 0.70 / 1
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)12 / 6
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)23.60 / 599
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)145 / 1000
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)6.89" x 11.81" / 175x300
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)2928 / 1328.12
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 5.09
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm) - 1.614" / 41
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m) 4.27 / 1.30
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)18.30 / 1.70
Grate Area (sq ft / m2) 3.12 / 0.29
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)142 / 13.20
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)142 / 13.20
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume278.63
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation452
Same as above plus superheater percentage452
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area2654
Power L12613
Power MT773.66

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