Mecklenburg Friedrich Franz 2-2-2 Locomotives in Germany


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class Class I/Schwann (Locobase 11562)

Data from [link], last accessed 6 August 2010. Works numbers were 251-256 in 1849.

Spidery spoke patterns on all four wheels reinforced a slender profile on these small Singles. Names for the sextet were Schwann, Warnow, Nebel, Strelitz, Magdeburg, and Mecklenburg. Given the names, these locomotives intiially pulled the most visible trains.

While most of the class retired before1890, Schwann continued in service and was renumbered again to 3.


Class Hertha (Locobase 11563)

Data from [link], last accessed 6 August 2010.

Hertha and Freya were essentially sister engines, although Freya had slightly longer tubes (by 25 mm or 1") and a larger grate, which increased its heating surface by 1/10 of a sqatre meter.

Hertha and Freya were renumbered twice and retired in 1894 and 1899, respectively.


Class Hulda (Locobase 11564)

Data from [link], last accessed 6 August 2010.

This single engine from Egerstorff was a bit bigger than the other I-class locomotive on the MFFE and came into service a bit later as well. Compared to other European singles in service in the same period, however, this was one of the smallest.


Class Marschall Vorwarts (Locobase 11561)

Data from [link], last accessed 6 August 2010. Works number was 1.

This was the first of a small group of singles used for mixed traffic on the MFFE in the 1800s. Marschall Vorwarts received a new boiler in 1866 and remained in service until 1900.

The Wikipedia author describes the day that the shops paid less attention than usual to their task and managed to mount the driving axle backwards. (That is, the crank was oriented exactly 180 degrees out of synch with the eccentrics.) When the machinists let steam into the cylinders to test their work, the MV marched backwards through the wall of the train shed.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
ClassClass I/SchwannHerthaHuldaMarschall Vorwarts
Locobase ID11562 11563 11564 11561
RailroadMecklenburg Friedrich Franz (MFFE)Mecklenburg Friedrich Franz (MFFE)Mecklenburg Friedrich Franz (MFFE)Mecklenburg Friedrich Franz (MFFE)
CountryPrussiaPrussiaPrussiaPrussia
Whyte2-2-22-2-22-2-22-2-2
Number in Class6211
Road Numbers9-14 / 45-5055-56574 / 42
GaugeStdStdStdStd
Number Built6211
BuilderBorsigBorsigEgestorffWohlert
Year1849186018631848
Valve GearStephensonStephensonStephensonStephenson
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)23,920 / 10,85024,692 / 11,20028,109 / 12,75026,235 / 11,900
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)23,920 / 10,85024,692 / 11,20028,109 / 12,75026,235 / 11,900
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)47,664 / 21,62046,275 / 20,99057,254 / 25,97053,242 / 24,150
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)1175 / 4.451175 / 4.451175 / 4.451175 / 4.45
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) 3.30 / 3 3.30 / 3 3.30 / 3 3.30 / 3
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)40 / 2041 / 20.5047 / 23.5044 / 22
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)60.40 / 153560.40 / 153566.90 / 170063.70 / 1618
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)95.70 / 66095.70 / 660105.90 / 730114.60 / 790
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)12.99" x 20" / 330x50812.99" x 20" / 330x50814.02" x 20" / 356x50813.5" x 20" / 343x508
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)4545 / 2061.584545 / 2061.585290 / 2399.515574 / 2528.33
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 5.26 5.43 5.31 4.71
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)123 - 1.614" / 42
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m) 9.84 / 310.93 / 3.3310.76 / 3.2810.93 / 3.33
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)63.29 / 5.8848.31 / 4.4963.70 / 5.9262.52 / 5.81
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)11.73 / 1.09 8.61 / 0.8012.16 / 1.1312.37 / 1.15
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)588 / 54.59595 / 55.28797 / 74.11672 / 62.47
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)588 / 54.59595 / 55.28797 / 74.11672 / 62.47
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume191.67193.95223.03202.81
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation112382412881418
Same as above plus superheater percentage112382412881418
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area6057462367467165
Power L12840262736863615
Power MT261.75234.55289.10303.78

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