Data from Reder (1974, pl 228). Christian Lindecke data from [] (14 Nov 2004) shows a slightly smaller HP cylinder (420 mm/16.54"). See also W Nolte, "30 Jahren Verbundlokomotiven bei den preussich-hessischen Staatsbahnene. II", Die Lokomotive, Vol 7, No 8 (August 1910), pp. 171.
Von Borries dealt with stress on the lead axle by moving the cylinders (one HP on the left, one LP on the right) back to a point between the carrying axle and the first set of drivers. This forced the KPEV to use an outside Walschaert valve gear instead of its traditionally preferred inside Allan link motion.
The fireside diameter of each tube was 41 mm, which yields a heating surface area of 103.2 sq m (1,111 sq ft).
Data from Christian Lindecke (latter website [] last accessed 6 May 2018); and a table of Prussian locomotive classes. Additional data from Harry Clifton Reagan, Locomotives: Simple, Compound, and Electric (5th Edition) (J.Wiley & sons, 1907) and W Nolte, "30 Jahren Verbundlokomotiven bei den preussich-hessischen Staatsbahnene. II", Die Lokomotive, Vol 7, No 8 (August 1910), pp. 169.
This compound variant was a sidetrack of the earlier S1 prototype. The outside diameter of each tube was 50 mm (1.97"). Placing the cylinders behind the lead truck and just ahead of the first driving axle encouraged a smooth ride and compounding reduced coal consumption by 15%. But, Wikipedia notes, the engines had some maintenance issues because of the compound layout
After these 14 locomotives, the KPEV settled on a simple-expansion variant and built over 200 of them. Even so, the class remained in service until the 'teens and twenties.
Data from "German Locomotive Works," The Locomotive Magazine, Vol VIII (30 May 1903), p. 374.
Although also designated S1, this sextet of Hannover-built von Borries-compound locomotives didn't have the relatively tall drivers on which rolled the Henschel engines described in Locobase 1218. They also didn't enjoy as long a career, being withdrawn in 1913.
Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media | |||
---|---|---|---|
Class | P 3 2 | S1 | S1 compound - Henschel |
Locobase ID | 6339 | 1218 | 10331 |
Railroad | Prussian State - Hannover | Prussian State - Hanover | Prussian State - Hanover |
Country | Prussia | Prussia | Prussia |
Whyte | 2-4-0 | 2-4-0 | 2-4-0 |
Number in Class | 120 | 8 | 6 |
Road Numbers | 456-463 | ||
Gauge | Std | Std | Std |
Number Built | 120 | 8 | 6 |
Builder | several | Henschel & Sohn | Henschel & Sohn |
Year | 1895 | 1884 | 1887 |
Valve Gear | Walschaert | Walschaert | Heusinger |
Locomotive Length and Weight | |||
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m) | 7.55 / 2.30 | 7.87 / 2.40 | 7.87 / 2.40 |
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m) | 16.40 / 5 | 17.06 / 5.20 | 17.06 / 5.20 |
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.46 |
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m) | 35.76 / 10.90 | ||
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg) | 29,542 / 13,400 | 30,644 / 13,900 | 28,660 / 13,000 |
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg) | 58,863 / 26,700 | 70,548 / 32,000 | 59,811 / 27,130 |
Engine Weight (lbs / kg) | 85,980 / 39,000 | 83,776 / 38,000 | 87,810 / 39,830 |
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg) | 70,548 / 32,000 | ||
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg) | 158,358 / 71,830 | ||
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML) | 3168 / 12 | 3168 / 12 | |
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) | 5.50 / 5 | ||
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m) | 49 / 24.50 | 59 / 29.50 | 50 / 25 |
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort | |||
Driver Diameter (in / mm) | 68.10 / 1730 | 73.20 / 1859 | 68.90 / 1750 |
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa) | 174 / 1200 | 174 / 1200 | 174 / 1200 |
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm) | 16.54" x 23.62" / 420x600 (1) | 16.54" x 22.83" / 420x580 (1) | 17.32" x 22.83" / 440x580 (1) |
Low Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm) | 24.8" x 22.83" / 630x580 (1) | 25.98" x 22.83" / 660x580 (1) | 24.8" x 22.83" / 630x580 (1) |
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg) | 9611 / 4359.48 | 8980 / 4073.26 | 9881 / 4481.95 |
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) | 6.12 | 7.86 | 6.05 |
Heating Ability | |||
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm) | 197 - 1.811" / 46 | 171 - 1.772" / 45 | 187 - 1.732" / 44 |
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm) | |||
Flue/Tube length (ft / m) | 12.47 / 3.80 | 12.14 / 3.70 | 12.47 / 3.80 |
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2) | 77.50 / 7.20 | 75.35 / 7 | 75.35 / 7 |
Grate Area (sq ft / m2) | 20.13 / 1.87 | 18.84 / 1.75 | 18.84 / 1.75 |
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2) | 1165 / 108.23 | 1047 / 97.27 | 1156 / 107.35 |
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2) | |||
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2) | 1165 / 108.23 | 1047 / 97.27 | 1156 / 107.35 |
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume | 396.67 | 368.83 | 371.37 |
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information) | |||
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation | 3503 | 3278 | 3278 |
Same as above plus superheater percentage | 3503 | 3278 | 3278 |
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area | 13,485 | 13,111 | 13,111 |
Power L1 | 4804 | 4315 | 4799 |
Power MT | 359.85 | 269.69 | 353.78 |