0-4-0 Steam Locomotives in Great Britain

Great Northern


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class 1 (Locobase 9926)

Data from Marsden, LNER Encyclopedia, [] (last accessed 31 January 2009) and George Frederick Bird, The Locomotives of the Great Northern Railway 1847-1910 (London: Locomotive Publishing Company, 1910), p. 201-203. Doncaster's works numbers 1107-1108.

The concept of a steam rail motor mated a small locomotive to a single railway carriagein a single frame; the two parts - motor and coach - were detachable, however The carriage had a seating capacity of 53 passengers in a single vehicle subdivided front to back into sections for luggage, 3rd-class smoking and non-smoking, 1st class saloon, and the guard's compartment, which had controls to allow the vehicle to travel coach first.

Kitsons and Avonside supplied pairs of motor coaches as well; see Locobases 9927 and 9928.

According to Marsden, even though the GNR envisioned a wide network of such rail motors, "they were only used between Louth & Grimsby (14 miles), Hitchin & Baldock, Finchley & Edgware, and on the Chickenley Heath branch (Ossett to Batley)."

By August 1914, he adds, they were restricted to duties between Louth & Grimsby, Hitchin & Baldock, and on Sundays Hitchin & Hatfield." Ironically, the concept might have proved too inflexible - the locomotive would have had trouble pulling more than one coach, and the set couldn't really be used for any other service. By 1917, all 6 had been taken out of service. The coach portions were later converted into twin composite brake carriages and and numbered 44151-44152 by the LNER.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
Class1
Locobase ID9926
RailroadGreat Northern
CountryGreat Britain
Whyte0-4-0+4T
Number in Class2
Road Numbers1-2
GaugeStd
Number Built2
BuilderDoncaster
Year1905
Valve GearWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)52.42 / 15.98
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT)
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)44 / 1118
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)175 / 1210
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)10" x 16" / 254x406
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)5409 / 2453.48
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort)
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)178 - 1.75" / 44
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)4 / 1.22
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)56 / 5.20
Grate Area (sq ft / m2) 9.50 / 0.88
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)382 / 35.49
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)382 / 35.49
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume262.64
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation1663
Same as above plus superheater percentage1663
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area9800
Power L15841
Power MT

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