Glasgow & South Western 2-4-0 Locomotives in Great_Britain


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class Twelve Apostles (Locobase 2996)

Data from Ahrons (1927). See also Clement E Stretton, "The New Express Engines Upon the Glasgow and South Western Railway," English Mechanic and World of Science, No. 819 (3 December 1880), p. 301.

A Hugh Smellie design that Glover (1967) comments deserve the palm for Scottish 2-4-0s, although he's not certain why they were called the "Apostles."

"Certainly, " says Glover, "-- like all of this designer's productions -- they were exemplary locomotives -- fast, powerful, and economical."

At the time of their introduction, Clement Stretton provided detailed support for a positive view of this design: "The distance from Glasgow to Cirlisle is 115 miles 36 chains, and from the working time-tables I find that 2h. 43m. is the time allowed to perform the journey, including 10 minutes' standing at Kil- maruock, and Dumfries stations.

"When the gradients are taken into consideration it will be seen that the work performed by the Glasgow and South-Western engines is very good indeed, and, if it were necessary, the journey could be accomplished in less time by them."

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
ClassTwelve Apostles
Locobase ID2996
RailroadGlasgow & South Western
CountryGreat Britain
Whyte2-4-0
Number in Class12
Road Numbers
GaugeStd
Number Built12
BuilderKilmarnock
Year1879
Valve GearStephenson
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)16.25
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)31,360
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)65,184 / 29,567
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)86,240 / 39,118
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)61,824 / 28,043
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)148,064 / 67,161
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)2520
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) 3.30
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)54 / 27
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)81.50 / 2070
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)140 / 970
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)18" x 26" / 457x660
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)12,300 / 5579.19
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 5.30
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)240 - 1.625" / 41
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)101 / 9.39
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)16 / 1.49
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1206 / 112.08
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1206 / 112.08
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume157.49
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation2240
Same as above plus superheater percentage2240
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area14,140
Power L14249
Power MT287.42

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