Taff Vale 4-4-2 Locomotives in Great_Britain


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class 170 (Locobase 3213)

Data from "Ten-Wheel Tank Passenger Locomotive for the Taff Vale Railway", Engineering, Volume 48 (9 August 1889), p. 169, 172-173. See also "Passenger Tank Engines, Taff Vale Railway," Locomotive Magazine, Volume 21 (14 October 1916), p. 206; and Steven Dowd's history of Newton-le-Willows' Vulcan Foundry -- [link], last accessed 29 May 2009). Works numbers were 1229-1231 in 1888 and 1312-1314 in 1891.

The only 4-4-2 tank engine in Glover 's (1967) memory that had inside cylinders during the 1860-1890 (or "Mid-Victorian") period. Tom Hurry Riches designed this engine, which has a relatively large grate area for the time.

According to Stephen Dowd, these were the first ten-wheeled tank engines with inside cylinders to be built and the first by VFL to cast its cylinders en bloc.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
Class170
Locobase ID3213
RailroadTaff Vale
CountryGreat Britain
Whyte4-4-2T
Number in Class6
Road Numbers170-175
GaugeStd
Number Built6
BuilderVulcan Foundry
Year1888
Valve GearStephenson
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m) 7.83 / 2.39
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)26.54 / 8.09
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase 0.30
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)26.54 / 8.09
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)69,440 / 31,497
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)120,960 / 54,867
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)1680 / 6.36
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) 2.50 / 2
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)58 / 29
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)63 / 1600
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)160 / 1100
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)17.5" x 26" / 445x660
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)17,189 / 7796.81
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.04
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)214 - 1.75" / 44
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)11.37 / 3.47
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)83.30 / 7.74
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)19 / 1.77
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1213 / 112.69
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1213 / 112.69
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume167.59
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation3040
Same as above plus superheater percentage3040
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area13,328
Power L13782
Power MT240.15

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