LNER 4-6-4 Locomotives in Great_Britain


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class W1 (Locobase 3774)

Data from Richard Marsden, "The Gresley W1 4-6-4 "Hush-Hush" Locomotive" on his LNER Encyclopedia website at [link], last accessed 4 November 2020. (Thanks to Patrick Shivley for his 17 May 2021 email commenting on the 4-6-2-2 proposed by Glover; see below.)

A Gresley original, this large passenger engine had a watertube boiler that probably contributed to its position as the only Hudson-type tender engine to run in Great Britain; it was a four-cylinder engine rebuilt in 1937 to the three-cylinder layout shown here.

Glover (1967) comments that pedants would probably classify this engine as a 4-6-2-2 as each of the trailing axles was independently suspended. According to Glover, the forward non-powered axle had Cartazzi axle boxes for lateral movement and the after one was a Bissell truck.

Patrick Shivley's comment that the two axles were not independently suspended led Locobase to wonder if any other locomotive had ever been Whyte-classified using two numbers for the trailing non-powered axles. Finding none, he rules that Glover was mistaken: No matter how the trailing-truck's suspension was laid out, its position in the Whyte system was taken up by only one number-hence, 4-6-4.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
ClassW1
Locobase ID3774
RailroadLNER
CountryGreat Britain
Whyte4-6-4
Number in Class1
Road Numbers10,000
GaugeStd
Number Built1
BuilderLNER
Year1929
Valve GearWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)147,840 / 67,059
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)241,920 / 109,733
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)5000 / 18.94
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT)9 / 8
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)82 / 41
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)80 / 2032
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)450 / 1720
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)20" x 26" / 508x660 (3)
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)74,588 / 33832.59
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 1.98
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)17.75 / 5.41
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)1114
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)50 / 4.65
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)2598 / 241.45
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)750 / 69.70
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)3348 / 311.15
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume183.21
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation22,500
Same as above plus superheater percentage27,450
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area611,586
Power L163,119
Power MT2823.73

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