It's somewhat surprising that as many as 46 of this class remained in service so late, but after the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1918, 10 were transferred to Romania and 14 to Yugoslavia while 22 remained in Hungary.
P[eter] M[ichael] Kalla-Bishop, Hungarian notes the low top speed of 34 mph, "which even in Hungary was rather slow for a principal passenger train locomotive". The fault may have lay in a short wheelbase that induced swaying at even moderate speeds. In 1880, 6 had their driving wheelbase increased to 8' 2 1/2", which cut into firebox heating surface and grate area but allowed a top speed of 43 mph. These were the class 240, which operated on the Szabadka branch line until 5 were sent over to Yugoslavia in 1918.
Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media | |
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Class | II/ 238 |
Locobase ID | 1548 |
Railroad | Hungarian State |
Country | Hungary |
Whyte | 2-4-0 |
Number in Class | 64 |
Road Numbers | 238.001-58 |
Gauge | Std |
Number Built | 64 |
Builder | Sigl |
Year | 1869 |
Valve Gear | |
Locomotive Length and Weight | |
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m) | 5.20 / 1.58 |
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m) | |
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase | |
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m) | |
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg) | |
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg) | 59,136 / 26,824 |
Engine Weight (lbs / kg) | 87,360 / 39,626 |
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg) | |
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg) | |
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML) | |
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) | |
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m) | 49 / 24.50 |
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort | |
Driver Diameter (in / mm) | 59.50 / 1510 |
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa) | 142 / 1000 |
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm) | 15.7" x 24.9" / 400x630 |
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg) | 12,451 / 5647.69 |
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) | 4.75 |
Heating Ability | |
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm) | |
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm) | |
Flue/Tube length (ft / m) | |
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2) | |
Grate Area (sq ft / m2) | 17.65 / 1.64 |
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2) | 1388 / 129 |
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2) | |
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2) | 1388 / 129 |
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume | 248.78 |
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information) | |
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation | 2506 |
Same as above plus superheater percentage | 2506 |
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area | |
Power L1 | |
Power MT |