Madras & Southern Mahratta 4-6-2 Locomotives in India


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class 900 "New York" HP (Locobase 15293)

Data from DeGolyer, Volume 72, pp. 375+; and "New Baldwin Locomotives for India", Locomotive Magazine, Volume XXX [30] (15 August 1924), p. 240.. Works numbers were 57738-57739 in April 1924.

LM's report gave as the reason for ordering thiis Pacific pair as "to thoroughly test the claims of modern American build for their service ...Two similar locomotives of British build will be put into running about the same time, so that accurate results in service can be ascertained." 900 was named "New York"; one can only hope 901 bore the name "Philadelphia".

Piston valves measured 10" (254 mm) in diameter and firebox heating surface included 17 sq ft (1.60sq m) of arch tubes. "Nearly all of the construction details are to the manufacturer's own pattern, only those fittings or appliances of British make being introduced which are essential for the engines working in the others of the railway mentioned."

Reclassified HP in 1957 when the M&SM was folded into the Indian State Railway.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
Class900 "New York" HP
Locobase ID15293
RailroadMadras & Southern Mahratta
CountryIndia
Whyte4-6-2
Number in Class2
Road Numbers900-901/37001-37002
Gauge5'6"
Number Built2
BuilderBaldwin
Year1924
Valve GearWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)12.83 / 3.91
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)33.75 / 10.29
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase 0.38
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)62.75 / 19.13
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)36,000 / 16,329
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)116,000 / 52,617
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)192,000 / 87,090
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)142,980 / 64,855
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)334,980 / 151,945
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)6600 / 25
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT)11 / 10
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)64 / 32
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)74 / 1880
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)180 / 1240
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)22" x 28" / 559x711
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)28,020 / 12709.67
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.14
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)114 - 2.25" / 57
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)24 - 5.5" / 140
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)20.50 / 6.25
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)168 / 15.61
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)48 / 4.46
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)2245 / 208.57
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)612 / 56.86
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)2857 / 265.43
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume182.24
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation8640
Same as above plus superheater percentage10,454
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area36,590
Power L115,485
Power MT882.89

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