Milano-Saronno Tramway 0-4-0 Locomotives in Italy


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class unknown (Locobase 12519)

Data from Commander F Biglia, "Tramway Locomotives" (originally in Giornale del Genio civile, an. xvi., p. 144.) in James Forrest (ed), Minutes of Proceedings, Institute of Civil Engineers, Vol 53 (London: ICE, 1878), pp. 348-349.

Commander Biglia reported that the 13.4- mile (21.6 km) tramway in northern Italy had a mean gradient of 1 in 200, and a maximum gradient of 1 in 74 and the sharpest curves measured 84 to 99 feet in radius. (He adds that the rolling stock could handle 52 1/4-ft radii). Through the town and around the curves were laid 60-lb (30 kg/m) rails but the rest were Vignoles rails weighing only 27 lb/yard (13.5 kg/m).

Biglia's report on the motor observed that it had "...been rated as a 30-horse engine, but in common use does not develop more than four-fifths of its power." A typical rake consisted of 3 carriages of 2.7 tons (5,280 lbs) each and holding a total of 120 passengers. When pulled at its maximums speed of 10 3/4 mph (17.3 kph), the motor was calculated to develop 25 HP, "...but frequently only two carriages are attached, reducing the power to that of 20 horses. "Coke consumption was measured at 2.4 kg per train-kilometre (8.5 lb/mile)

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
Classunknown
Locobase ID12519
RailroadMilano-Saronno Tramway
CountryItaly
Whyte0-4-0T
Number in Class
Road Numbers
GaugeStd
Number Built
Builder
Year1877
Valve Gear
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m) 4.83 / 1.47
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m) 4.83 / 1.47
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase1
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m) 4.83 / 1.47
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)15,840 / 7185
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)15,840 / 7185
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)317 / 1.20
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT)
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)13 / 6.50
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)20 / 508
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)174 / 1200
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)6.4" x 12" / 163x305
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)3635 / 1648.81
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.36
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)127 / 11.80
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)127 / 11.80
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume284.24
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation
Same as above plus superheater percentage
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area
Power L1
Power MT

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