Chihuahua al Pacifico 2-8-0 Locomotives in Mexico


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class 30 (Locobase 9628)

Data from Catalogue Descriptive of Simple and Compound Locomotives built by Brooks Locomotive Works, Dunkirk, NY (Buffalo, NY: Matthew-Northrup Company, 1899).

Builder info from B.Rumary, 25 Kingscombe, Gurney Slade, Radstock, BA3 4TH, ENGLAND and Jeremy Lambert as supplied by Allen Stanley in March 2004.

Works numbers were 2977-2980.

This troubled railroad was built to open up the northwestern pacific coast of Mexico by climbing over the Continental Divide through the Sierra Madre Occidental range and winding through narrow canyons. Construction began in 1898 and required 86 tunnels and over 400 bridges. So arduous was the route and uncertain the financing or political stability (i.e., the 1914 Mexican Revolution stopped all work for decades), the CHP only completed its 941-km (585-mile) journey from Chihuahua to Los Mochis in Sinaloa on the Gulf of California in 1961.

Purchased as construction began, This quartet of 2-8-0s represented a relatively small, but typical design.


Class 50 (Locobase 11438)

Data from "Locomotive Building," The Railroad Gazette, Vol XLI, No 15 (5 October 1906), p. 96. See also DeGolyer, Volume 29, p. 199 Works numbers were 29298, 29310-29311 in October 1906.

The Baldwin specs offers some very ...specific descriptions of conditions on the C & P. Speed demanded was 10 to 20 miles per hour. Water stations 20 miles apart (i.e. 1-2 hours steaming time at the speeds quoted), steepest grade 2%, and sharpest curve 15 degrees.

The C & P would later merge into the NorOeste de Mexico.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
Class3050
Locobase ID9628 11438
RailroadChihuahua al PacificoChihuahua al Pacifico
CountryMexicoMexico
Whyte2-8-02-8-0
Number in Class43
Road Numbers30-3350-52
GaugeStdStd
Number Built43
BuilderBrooksBurnham, Williams & Co
Year18981906
Valve GearStephensonStephenson
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)14.50 / 4.4214.25 / 4.34
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)22 / 6.7114.25 / 4.34
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase 0.661
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)47 / 14.3322.33 / 6.81
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)116,000 / 52,617142,000 / 64,410
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)130,000 / 58,967155,000 / 70,307
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)80,000 / 36,287115,000 / 52,163
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)210,000 / 95,254270,000 / 122,470
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)4000 / 15.156000 / 22.73
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT)8 / 710 / 9
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)48 / 2459 / 29.50
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)50 / 127050 / 1270
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)180 / 1240200 / 1380
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)18" x 26" / 457x66020" x 26" / 508x660
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)25,777 / 11692.2635,360 / 16039.05
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.50 4.02
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)232 - 2" / 51320 - 2" / 51
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)13.83 / 4.2213.37 / 4.08
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)150 / 13.94188 / 17.47
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)24.30 / 2.2632.66 / 3.04
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1807 / 167.942415 / 224.44
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1807 / 167.942415 / 224.44
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume235.90255.56
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation43746532
Same as above plus superheater percentage43746532
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area27,00037,600
Power L150075917
Power MT380.64367.46

All material Copyright © SteamLocomotive.com
Wes Barris