D[ennis] Rock Carling, 4-8-0 Tender Locomotives (New York: Drake Publishers, Inc, 1972), p. 65. and serial 179 on Table XB, pp. 104-105. Nasmyth Wilson produced the first few in 1910 and 1913; Hawthorn, Leslie added six more in 1914-1915, and North British Locomotive Company delivered five more in 1922.
D Rock Carling observed that the skinny-gauge SLGR was the oldest railway in any of the former British West Africa territories. Lightly built, the 28-30 lb/yard (14-15 kg/m) rails followed the "lie f the land as far as possible so that 1 in 50 (2%) grades and curves abound." Freetown, Sierra Leone's capital, boasted "a much steeper bank. Carling noted that even for the 30" gauge, these were a small engines. Pocket-sized, maybe, but relatively powerful. It had a Belpaire firebox and slide valves. Coal and water rode in small, six-wheel tenders. Barclay and Bagnall added to the stud in 1944 with a slightly differents set of specs; see Locobase 20850.D[ennis] Rock Carling, 4-8-0 Tender Locomotives (New York: Drake Publishers, Inc, 1972), p. 65. and serial 179 on Table XB, pp. 104-105. Barclay and Bagnalls produced ten locomotives each in 1944.
22 years after North British delivered the last of the original set of Twelve-wheelers (Locobase 20849), two other builders turned out 20 more. Retaining the basic size of boiler and Belpaire firebox, the later batches presented slightly less cylinder volume, weighed about 2 1/2 short tons more, and trailed a much bigger tender that rolled on bogie trucks. The higher weight and smaller cylinders generated a nearly ideal factor of adhesion and may have reduced slipping on the steep grades.
Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media | ||
---|---|---|
Class | unknown | unknown |
Locobase ID | 20849 | 20850 |
Railroad | Sierra Leone Government | Sierra Leone Government |
Country | Sierra Leone | Sierra Leone |
Whyte | 4-8-0 | 4-8-0 |
Number in Class | 17 | 20 |
Road Numbers | ||
Gauge | 2'6" | 2'6" |
Number Built | 17 | 20 |
Builder | several | several |
Year | 1910 | 1944 |
Valve Gear | Stephenson | Stephenson |
Locomotive Length and Weight | ||
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m) | 9 / 2.74 | 9 / 2.74 |
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m) | 16 / 4.88 | 16 / 4.88 |
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase | 0.56 | 0.56 |
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m) | 31.10 / 9.48 | 39.10 / 11.92 |
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg) | 11,023 | |
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg) | 39,760 / 18,035 | 44,464 / 20,169 |
Engine Weight (lbs / kg) | 49,280 / 22,353 | 55,104 / 24,995 |
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg) | 24,416 / 11,075 | 44,676 / 20,265 |
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg) | 73,696 / 33,428 | 99,780 / 45,260 |
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML) | 1200 / 10.76 | 2000 / 7.58 |
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) | 1.65 / 5 | 4.40 / 4 |
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m) | 17 / 8.50 | 19 / 9.50 |
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort | ||
Driver Diameter (in / mm) | 28 / 711 | 28 / 711 |
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa) | 160 / 11 | 160 / 11 |
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm) | 13" x 16" / 330x406 | 12" x 16" / 305x406 |
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg) | 13,134 / 5957.49 | 11,191 / 5076.16 |
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) | 3.03 | 3.97 |
Heating Ability | ||
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm) | ||
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm) | ||
Flue/Tube length (ft / m) | ||
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2) | 54 / 5.02 | 54 / 5.02 |
Grate Area (sq ft / m2) | 12 / 1.11 | 12 / 1.11 |
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2) | 724 / 67.26 | 723 / 67.17 |
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2) | ||
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2) | 724 / 67.26 | 723 / 67.17 |
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume | 294.55 | 345.21 |
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information) | ||
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation | 1920 | 1920 |
Same as above plus superheater percentage | 1920 | 1920 |
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area | 8640 | 8640 |
Power L1 | 3019 | 3540 |
Power MT | 669.59 | 702.08 |