Data from Gustav Reder (Michael Reynolds, trans), The world of steam locomotives (New York: Putnam, 1974). See also [], last accessed 19 January 2017, (First viewed August 2002). Works numbers were 2576-2583 in 1906.
These engines, designed by Maffei's Anton Hammel, were purchased to increase the tonnage rating up the Gotthard to 180 tons at 25 mph. In addition, they had to be able to hit 40 mph on the flat.
According to Gustav Reder, the design "bore all his [Hammel's] design hallmarks: four-cylinder compound motion, bar frame, high-pitched boiler with wide firebox unhampered by the wheels." Another feature was the Adams radial axle on the pony truck. When delivered,, these engines had a Clench steam dryer, but were refitted with Schmidt superheaters between 1913-1916. Electrification rendered them redundant in 1925 and they were scrapped.
Price per engine -- 127,300 Swiss francs.
According to Gotthardbahn,ch, these engines managed a max speed in the mountains of 28 kph (17 mph) and 65 kph (40.4 mph) on the level.
Tonnage ratings were as follows:
Mountain -- freight 180 tons
Mountain -- passenger 260 tons
Level -- freight 520 tons
Level -- passenger 800 tons
In the mountains, the tonnage rating for passenger trains was 230 tons. On the flat, these engines were rated at 520 tons.
Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media | |
---|---|
Class | C4/5 |
Locobase ID | 2529 |
Railroad | Gotthardbahn |
Country | Switzerland |
Whyte | 2-8-0 |
Number in Class | 8 |
Road Numbers | 2801-2808 |
Gauge | Std |
Number Built | 8 |
Builder | Maffei |
Year | 1906 |
Valve Gear | Heusinger |
Locomotive Length and Weight | |
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m) | 15.75 / 4.80 |
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m) | 24.61 / 7.50 |
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase | 0.64 |
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m) | |
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg) | |
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg) | 137,568 / 62,400 |
Engine Weight (lbs / kg) | 171,740 / 77,900 |
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg) | 84,000 |
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg) | 255,740 / 77,900 |
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML) | 4488 / 17 |
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) | 5.50 / 5 |
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m) | 57 / 28.50 |
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort | |
Driver Diameter (in / mm) | 53.10 / 1349 |
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa) | 217.60 / 1500 |
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm) | 15.55" x 25.2" / 395x640 |
Low Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm) | 25" x 25.2" / 635x640 |
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg) | 30,608 / 13883.57 |
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) | 4.49 |
Heating Ability | |
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm) | 367 - 1.575" / 40 |
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm) | |
Flue/Tube length (ft / m) | 14.60 / 4.45 |
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2) | 142.03 / 13.20 |
Grate Area (sq ft / m2) | 44.12 / 4.10 |
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2) | 2294 / 213.20 |
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2) | 441 / 40.99 |
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2) | 2735 / 254.19 |
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume | 414.15 |
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information) | |
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation | 9601 |
Same as above plus superheater percentage | 11,137 |
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area | 35,851 |
Power L1 | 9379 |
Power MT | 601.22 |