Swiss North 4-4-0 Locomotives in Switzerland


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class 116 (Locobase 6789)

Data from the table presented on pages 370, 372 of the Groupe VI. - GTnie civil. - Moyens de transport. DeuxiFme partie. Classes 32 (Tome I), part of the series of Rapports du Jury Internationale of the Exposition Unverselle Internationale de 1900 Paris Exposition, hosted on the website of Le Conservatoire numTrique des Arts & MTtiers ([link], Accessed 21 August 2005).

The Jury report says that this locomotive was designed to pull a 240-ton train up a 1% grade at 45-50 km/h (28-31 mph). The exhibition example was works #1266.


Class Rhein (Locobase 792)

Designed by Emil Kessler and based on the Norris Brothers design, the Rhein and Reuss had a short-wheelbase leading truck, horizontal cylinders ahead of the trucks, the firebox between the driving axles, and a modified "haystack" boiler dome over the firebox. They succeeded the 4-2-0 Norris-type engines that were the first locomotives in Switzerland; see Limmat entry.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
Class116Rhein
Locobase ID6789 792
RailroadSwiss NorthSwiss North
CountrySwitzerlandSwitzerland
Whyte4-4-04-4-0
Number in Class
Road Numbers1163
GaugeStdStd
Number Built
BuilderSLMKarlsruhe
Year19001847
Valve GearHeusinger-Wals
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m) 8.53 / 2.60
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)23.62 / 7.2014.60 / 4.45
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase 0.36
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)66,139 / 30,00022,050 / 10,002
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)110,231 / 50,000
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)63,493 / 28,800
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)173,724 / 78,800
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) 4.40 / 4
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)55 / 27.5018 / 9
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)72 / 183052 / 1321
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)188.50 / 130088.20 / 620
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)19.69" x 26.77" / 500x680 (1)14.25" x 22" / 362x560
Low Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)29.92" x 26.77" / 760x680 (1)
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)16,116 / 7310.106441 / 2921.59
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.10 3.42
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)320 - 1.772" / 45
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)12.47 / 3.80
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)111.90 / 10.40
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)23.67 / 2.20 8.60 / 0.80
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1383 / 128.50614 / 57.06
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1383 / 128.50614 / 57.06
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume293.18151.20
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation4462759
Same as above plus superheater percentage4462759
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area21,093
Power L14034
Power MT268.93

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