Mason 4-4-0 "American" Locomotives in the USA


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class Express (Locobase 16595)

Data from "Fast Passenger Locomotive", American Journal of Railway Appliances and Railway Price Current, Volume 6, No 5 (30 January 1886), p. 71.

The AJRARPC report referred to T Everett Austin's presentation to the Engineers Club of Philadelphia, in which he described several such engines. Mason's superintendent John T Meats designed this pair, taking care "to increase the size of all wearing parts", carefully going over "new cylinders and all other working parts." The Journal predicted "we may expect from these engines as good performances as are possible to be gotten out of the standard American type."

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
ClassExpress
Locobase ID16595
RailroadMason
CountryUSA
Whyte4-4-0
Number in Class2
Road Numbers
GaugeStd
Number Built2
BuilderWilliam Mason
Year1885
Valve GearStephenson
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)9 / 2.74
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)23.33 / 7.11
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase 0.39
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)21.92 / 6.68
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)68,000 / 30,844
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)102,000 / 46,266
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)60,000 / 27,216
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)162,000 / 73,482
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)2900 / 10.98
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT)6 / 6
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)57 / 28.50
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)68.50 / 1740
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)150 / 1030
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)18" x 24" / 457x610
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)14,474 / 6565.30
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.70
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)212 - 2" / 51
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)11.17 / 3.66
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)18.20 / 1.69
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation2730
Same as above plus superheater percentage2730
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area
Power L1
Power MT

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