Sheffield & Tionesta 4-4-0 "American" Locomotives in the USA


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class 11 (Locobase 14329)

Data from Baldwin Locomotive Works Specification for Engines as digitized by the DeGolyer Library of Southern Methodist University Volume 53, pp. 251+. Works number 42660 in November 1915.

This 41-mile (66-km) short line was based in Nebraska, Pa, northeast of Pittsburgh and near the New York line. It was incorporated in 1900 and built 30 miles of its own, acquired the six miles from the Tionesta Valley & Salmon Creek Railway in a 1901 merger and the five miles owned by the Tionesta Valley and Hickory Railway in 1911.

The lightest rails, as the S&T described them, weighed 52 lb/yard (26 kg/metre). Maximum grades sloped up only 2% and the curves were relatively gentle arcs of 16 degrees (radii of 359 feet/109.4 metres).

The 11 served the line for almost 30 years before it was put up for sale in 1943, three years before the railroad closed.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
Class11
Locobase ID14329
RailroadSheffield & Tionesta
CountryUSA
Whyte4-4-0
Number in Class1
Road Numbers11
GaugeStd
Number Built1
BuilderBaldwin
Year1915
Valve GearStephenson
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m) 7.33 / 2.23
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)21 / 6.40
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase 0.35
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)43.23 / 13.18
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)43,000 / 19,504
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)65,000 / 29,484
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)44,000 / 19,958
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)109,000 / 49,442
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)2000 / 7.58
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT)5 / 5
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)36 / 18
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)50 / 1270
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)160 / 1100
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)13" x 22" / 330x559
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)10,113 / 4587.19
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.25
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)117 - 2" / 51
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)10.79 / 3.29
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)68 / 6.32
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)13.30 / 1.24
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)724 / 67.26
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)724 / 67.26
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume214.20
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation2128
Same as above plus superheater percentage2128
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area10,880
Power L14197
Power MT430.36

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