Union Pacific 4-8-4 "Northern" Type Locomotives

Class FEF-3 (Locobase 8340)

Data from UP 11 - 1946 Locomotive Diagram book supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

When World War II traffic levels over-stressed the existing UP passenger-locomotive stud, the railroad returned to Alco for 10 more of the FEF design. They might have preferred to buy diesel sets, but those were not available. Instead, Alco produced engines with the power dimensions and driver diameters of the FEF-2 (Locobase 284) under a boiler virtually identical to that of the FEF-1 (Locobase 8339). And like the FEF-1, SKF supplied the leading and trailing truck roller bearings while Timken produced those for the driving axles.

Although delivered with 69.5 sq ft of arch tubes, these were removed in 1945.

The last of the class - 844 - never actually left service. Its 1957-1959 stint of freight work was its last revenue work, but it was reserved for excursion work in 1960. Renumbered for a time as 8444, the locomotive regained its original number in 1969 after the diesel that bore 844 was retired. It was reassigned to excursion work and ran into the 21st Century.

The other 9 were all retired in 1957-1962.

Specifications
ClassFEF-3
Locobase ID8340
RailroadUnion Pacific (UP)
Whyte4-8-4
Road Numbers835-844
GaugeStd
BuilderAlco
Year1944
Valve GearWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase22'
Engine Wheelbase50.92'
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheebase 0.43
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender)98.42'
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle)
Weight on Drivers266490 lbs
Engine Weight486340 lbs
Tender Light Weight421550 lbs
Total Engine and Tender Weight907890 lbs
Tender Water Capacity23500 gals
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal)6000 gals
Minimum weight per yard of rail on which locomotive could run111.04 lb rail
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter80"
Boiler Pressure300 psi
Cylinders (dia x stroke)25" x 32"
Tractive Effort63750 lbs
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.18
Heating Ability
Firebox Area442 sq. ft
Grate Area100.20 sq. ft
Evaporative Heating Surface4225
Superheating Surface1400
Combined Heating Surface5625
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume232.39
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation30060
Same as above plus superheater percentage37541.60
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area165602.67
Power L141880.01
Power MT1385.86

Photos

Reference

Credits

Introduction and specifications provided by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media.