Chicago & Eastern Illinois 4-6-2 "Pacific" Type Locomotives

Class K-1 (Locobase 7168)

Data from the C&EI 11 - 1911 Locomotive Diagram book supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

The first C & EI Pacifics, these came to the railroad already superheated. Steam admission came through 13" piston valves. Note the low steam pressure, which probably reflects the then-prevailing view that one of the benefits of superheating was the opportunity to reduce boiler pressure and thus lower maintenance costs.

Steam pressure was later raised and the tube-flue ratio changed; see Locobase 7174

Class K-1a (Locobase 7174)

Data from the C&EI 5 - 1949 Locomotive Diagram book supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

The original design of the K-1 Pacific showed some tentativeness. Boiler pressure was low, the firebox a bit small, heating surface areas modest. Over time, the C & EI addressed all of those limitations in later designs and the result was much more powerful passenger engines.

Class K-2 (Locobase 7169)

Data from the C&EI 11 - 1911 Locomotive Diagram book supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

Now that Baldwin had delivered the first Pacifics to the C & EI, the company enlarged the design. The new engines had 10 more flues, which allowed an increase in the percentage of superheated heating surface despite the overall growth of the boiler. The firebox grew and now included 28 sq ft of fire tubes in its heating surface. The railroad later raised the boiler pressure in these locomotives to 200 psi.

1008 was streamlined in 1940 to head up the Dixie Flagler, but this involved only cosmetic additions.

Class K-2 - 1016 (Locobase 7175)

Data from the C&EI 5 - 1949 Locomotive Diagram book supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

Locobase doesn't know if the last two K-2s were delivered with a 180-psi boiler pressure like the others, but takes the opportunity offered by a different builder to show the effects of raising the BP to 200 psi.

Class K-3 (Locobase 7173)

Data from the C&EI 5 - 1949 Locomotive Diagram book supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

After World War I, the C & EI turned to a new builder for its last new passenger engines. In Lima they found an energetic interest in power at speed. This meant large heating surfaces, a generous grate, and a high percentage of superheat area.

Specifications
ClassK-1K-1aK-2K-2 - 1016K-3
Locobase ID71687174716971757173
RailroadChicago & Eastern Illinois (C & EI)Chicago & Eastern Illinois (C & EI)Chicago & Eastern Illinois (C & EI)Chicago & Eastern Illinois (C & EI)Chicago & Eastern Illinois (C & EI)
Whyte4-6-24-6-24-6-24-6-24-6-2
Road Numbers1000-100710001008-10151016-10171018-1023
GaugeStdStdStdStdStd
BuilderBaldwinshopsBaldwinAlco-SchenectadyLima
Year19101940191119131923
Valve GearWalschaertWalschaertWalschaertWalschaertWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase13'13'13'13'13'
Engine Wheelbase34.75'34.75'34.75'34.75'34.75'
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheebase 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender)67.75'65.50'67.34'67.25'67.34'
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle)63200 lbs
Weight on Drivers149800 lbs158400 lbs166150 lbs186587 lbs189000 lbs
Engine Weight242400 lbs251400 lbs263600 lbs283597 lbs306000 lbs
Tender Light Weight175800 lbs175800 lbs177100 lbs173200 lbs236000 lbs
Total Engine and Tender Weight418200 lbs427200 lbs440700 lbs456797 lbs542000 lbs
Tender Water Capacity9000 gals9000 gals9000 gals9000 gals12000 gals
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal)16 tons16 tons16 tons14 tons14 tons
Minimum weight per yard of rail on which locomotive could run83.22 lb rail88 lb rail92.31 lb rail103.66 lb rail105 lb rail
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter73"73"73"73"79"
Boiler Pressure175 psi200 psi180 psi200 psi200 psi
Cylinders (dia x stroke)25.5" x 28"24" x 28"26.5" x 28"26.5" x 28"27" x 28"
Tractive Effort37100 lbs37558 lbs41211 lbs45791 lbs43925 lbs
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.04 4.22 4.03 4.07 4.30
Heating Ability
Firebox Area180 sq. ft241 sq. ft238 sq. ft239 sq. ft260 sq. ft
Grate Area45 sq. ft45 sq. ft45 sq. ft45.25 sq. ft70.80 sq. ft
Evaporative Heating Surface25292991362136534289
Superheating Surface6667059357571141
Combined Heating Surface31953696455644105430
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume152.80204.01202.58204.37231.15
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation787590008100905014160
Same as above plus superheater percentage9516.5510716.729762.3110603.4817135.43
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area38066.2057393.9951631.7956005.1262926.70
Power L112122.2817495.5216204.9115874.9222505.70
Power MT535.21730.51645.06562.71787.56

Credits

Introduction and specifications provided by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media.