The first C & EI Pacifics, these came to the railroad already superheated. Steam admission came through 13" piston valves. Note the low steam pressure, which probably reflects the then-prevailing view that one of the benefits of superheating was the opportunity to reduce boiler pressure and thus lower maintenance costs.
Steam pressure was later raised and the tube-flue ratio changed; see Locobase 7174
The original design of the K-1 Pacific showed some tentativeness. Boiler pressure was low, the firebox a bit small, heating surface areas modest. Over time, the C & EI addressed all of those limitations in later designs and the result was much more powerful passenger engines.
Now that Baldwin had delivered the first Pacifics to the C & EI, the company enlarged the design. The new engines had 10 more flues, which allowed an increase in the percentage of superheated heating surface despite the overall growth of the boiler. The firebox grew and now included 28 sq ft of fire tubes in its heating surface. The railroad later raised the boiler pressure in these locomotives to 200 psi.
1008 was streamlined in 1940 to head up the Dixie Flagler, but this involved only cosmetic additions.
Locobase doesn't know if the last two K-2s were delivered with a 180-psi boiler pressure like the others, but takes the opportunity offered by a different builder to show the effects of raising the BP to 200 psi.
After World War I, the C & EI turned to a new builder for its last new passenger engines. In Lima they found an energetic interest in power at speed. This meant large heating surfaces, a generous grate, and a high percentage of superheat area.
| Specifications | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class | K-1 | K-1a | K-2 | K-2 - 1016 | K-3 |
| Locobase ID | 7168 | 7174 | 7169 | 7175 | 7173 |
| Railroad | Chicago & Eastern Illinois (C & EI) | Chicago & Eastern Illinois (C & EI) | Chicago & Eastern Illinois (C & EI) | Chicago & Eastern Illinois (C & EI) | Chicago & Eastern Illinois (C & EI) |
| Whyte | 4-6-2 | 4-6-2 | 4-6-2 | 4-6-2 | 4-6-2 |
| Road Numbers | 1000-1007 | 1000 | 1008-1015 | 1016-1017 | 1018-1023 |
| Gauge | Std | Std | Std | Std | Std |
| Builder | Baldwin | shops | Baldwin | Alco-Schenectady | Lima |
| Year | 1910 | 1940 | 1911 | 1913 | 1923 |
| Valve Gear | Walschaert | Walschaert | Walschaert | Walschaert | Walschaert |
| Locomotive Length and Weight | |||||
| Driver Wheelbase | 13' | 13' | 13' | 13' | 13' |
| Engine Wheelbase | 34.75' | 34.75' | 34.75' | 34.75' | 34.75' |
| Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheebase | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 |
| Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) | 67.75' | 65.50' | 67.34' | 67.25' | 67.34' |
| Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) | 63200 lbs | ||||
| Weight on Drivers | 149800 lbs | 158400 lbs | 166150 lbs | 186587 lbs | 189000 lbs |
| Engine Weight | 242400 lbs | 251400 lbs | 263600 lbs | 283597 lbs | 306000 lbs |
| Tender Light Weight | 175800 lbs | 175800 lbs | 177100 lbs | 173200 lbs | 236000 lbs |
| Total Engine and Tender Weight | 418200 lbs | 427200 lbs | 440700 lbs | 456797 lbs | 542000 lbs |
| Tender Water Capacity | 9000 gals | 9000 gals | 9000 gals | 9000 gals | 12000 gals |
| Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) | 16 tons | 16 tons | 16 tons | 14 tons | 14 tons |
| Minimum weight per yard of rail on which locomotive could run | 83.22 lb rail | 88 lb rail | 92.31 lb rail | 103.66 lb rail | 105 lb rail |
| Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort | |||||
| Driver Diameter | 73" | 73" | 73" | 73" | 79" |
| Boiler Pressure | 175 psi | 200 psi | 180 psi | 200 psi | 200 psi |
| Cylinders (dia x stroke) | 25.5" x 28" | 24" x 28" | 26.5" x 28" | 26.5" x 28" | 27" x 28" |
| Tractive Effort | 37100 lbs | 37558 lbs | 41211 lbs | 45791 lbs | 43925 lbs |
| Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) | 4.04 | 4.22 | 4.03 | 4.07 | 4.30 |
| Heating Ability | |||||
| Firebox Area | 180 sq. ft | 241 sq. ft | 238 sq. ft | 239 sq. ft | 260 sq. ft |
| Grate Area | 45 sq. ft | 45 sq. ft | 45 sq. ft | 45.25 sq. ft | 70.80 sq. ft |
| Evaporative Heating Surface | 2529 | 2991 | 3621 | 3653 | 4289 |
| Superheating Surface | 666 | 705 | 935 | 757 | 1141 |
| Combined Heating Surface | 3195 | 3696 | 4556 | 4410 | 5430 |
| Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume | 152.80 | 204.01 | 202.58 | 204.37 | 231.15 |
| Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information) | |||||
| Robert LeMassena's Power Computation | 7875 | 9000 | 8100 | 9050 | 14160 |
| Same as above plus superheater percentage | 9516.55 | 10716.72 | 9762.31 | 10603.48 | 17135.43 |
| Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area | 38066.20 | 57393.99 | 51631.79 | 56005.12 | 62926.70 |
| Power L1 | 12122.28 | 17495.52 | 16204.91 | 15874.92 | 22505.70 |
| Power MT | 535.21 | 730.51 | 645.06 | 562.71 | 787.56 |
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