Missouri-Kansas-Texas 4-6-2 "Pacific" Type Locomotives

Class H-1 (Locobase 7081)

Data from MKT 1941 Locomotive Diagrams supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

The first of the Alcos for the Katy, these had 12" diameter piston valves with 1 1/16" lap, 1/4" lead, 6" total travel. They were followed a year later with very similar engines with larger cylinders.

Class H-2a (Locobase 7080)

Data from MKT 1941 Locomotive Diagrams supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

Following the H-1s by a year, these Katy H-2a had 14" diameter piston valves with 1 1/8" lap, 1/4" lead, 6 1/2" total travel. This resulted in a useful increase in power while the boiler and grate remained essentially unchanged.

Class H-2b (Locobase 7082)

Data from MKT 1941 Locomotive Diagrams supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

Following the H-1s by a year, these Katy H-2a had 14" diameter piston valves with 1 1/8" lap, 1/4" lead, 6 1/2" total travel. This resulted in a useful increase in power while the boiler and grate remained essentially unchanged.

Class H-3a (Locobase 5462)

Data from MKT 1941 Locomotive Diagrams supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

These were express Pacifics for the Katy supplied in two batches by Alco - 5 in each of 1915 & 1916. By 1941, all but two had Baker gear -- 377, 385 had Walschaert gear. As with the H-2bs, these had 14" diameter piston valves with 1 1/8" lap, 1/4" lead, 6 1/2" total travel.

Class H-3b/3c (Locobase 7083)

Data from MKT 1941 Locomotive Diagrams supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

Following the H-3a by a couple of years, these express Pacifics had slightly higher boiler pressure and thus more tractive effort. They were otherwise essentially identical to the H-3a. Alco delivered the first 10 in 1917. Lima followed with 10 more in 1920.

Class H-3d (Locobase 7084)

Data from MKT 1941 Locomotive Diagrams supplied in May 2005 by Allen Stanley from his extensive collection.

Other than deleting 5 boiler tubes from the H-3's total, these Limas were virtually identical to the earlier locomotives. Some of these Pacifics were later fitted with Boxpok drivers and slotted-steel pilot, but the basic dimensions remained the same.

Specifications
ClassH-1H-2aH-2bH-3aH-3b/3cH-3d
Locobase ID708170807082546270837084
RailroadMissouri-Kansas-Texas (MKT)Missouri-Kansas-Texas (MKT)Missouri-Kansas-Texas (MKT)Missouri-Kansas-Texas (MKT)Missouri-Kansas-Texas (MKT)Missouri-Kansas-Texas (MKT)
Whyte4-6-24-6-24-6-24-6-24-6-24-6-2
Road Numbers358-366350-356367-376377-388389-408409-412
GaugeStdStdStdStdStdStd
BuilderAlco-SchenectadyAlco-SchenectadyAlco-SchenectadyAlco-SchenectadyseveralLima
Year191019111912191519171923
Valve GearWalschaertWalschaertWalschaertBakerWalschaertWalschaert
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase13'13'13'13'13'13'
Engine Wheelbase33.25'33.50'33.50'34.33'34.33'35.25'
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheebase 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.38 0.38 0.37
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender)68.08'68.25'68.25'69.37'69.43'71.10'
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle)54800 lbs
Weight on Drivers147000 lbs147000 lbs155000 lbs165000 lbs165000 lbs165000 lbs
Engine Weight242000 lbs242000 lbs254000 lbs272000 lbs272000 lbs271000 lbs
Tender Light Weight158000 lbs158000 lbs159500 lbs160000 lbs160000 lbs201500 lbs
Total Engine and Tender Weight400000 lbs400000 lbs413500 lbs432000 lbs432000 lbs472500 lbs
Tender Water Capacity8000 gals8000 gals8000 gals8000 gals8000 gals10000 gals
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal)3760 gals3760 gals3760 gals12.5 tons4033 gals4033 gals
Minimum weight per yard of rail on which locomotive could run81.67 lb rail81.67 lb rail86.11 lb rail91.67 lb rail91.67 lb rail91.67 lb rail
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter73"73"73"73"73"73"
Boiler Pressure210 psi200 psi200 psi200 psi210 psi210 psi
Cylinders (dia x stroke)22" x 28"24" x 28"24" x 28"25" x 28"25" x 28"25" x 28"
Tractive Effort33137 lbs37558 lbs37558 lbs40753 lbs42791 lbs42791 lbs
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.44 3.91 4.13 4.05 3.86 3.86
Heating Ability
Firebox Area230 sq. ft200 sq. ft200 sq. ft245 sq. ft245 sq. ft245 sq. ft
Grate Area49.50 sq. ft49.50 sq. ft49.50 sq. ft57.50 sq. ft57.50 sq. ft57.50 sq. ft
Evaporative Heating Surface297729483280383838243824
Superheating Surface719597688870870870
Combined Heating Surface369635453968470846944694
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume241.66201.08223.73241.26240.38240.38
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation1039599009900115001207512075
Same as above plus superheater percentage12417.1911567.2211616.5313625.1114313.0214313.02
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area57696.0246736.2546935.4858054.8060985.9060985.90
Power L121980.3815470.6117380.9919721.5720685.1620685.16
Power MT988.95696.06741.65790.52829.14829.14

Credits

Introduction and specifications provided by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media.