2-8-2 Steam Locomotives in Australia

Queensland Government Rlys


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class 8D15 (Locobase 13761)

Data from the Queensland Railways Interest Group's website at [], last accessed 21 January 2012. Dubs works numbers were 2010-2012 in 1885; 2014, 2013 in 1884.

QRIG credits the QLD's Hornblow with pushing for these more powerful tanks to handle the greater goods and mineral-train traffic over the Main Range to Toowoomba. Dubs supplied these so-called "Donald Dinnies"(named after a famous heavy-stone lifter of the day), which did the trick. Oscillations on bridges were successfully reduced by adding 1,400 lb (12 1/2 cwt) to the engines.

By 1890, however, the Central Division engines proved much too short-ranged for their duties and Ipswich added B13 tenders and removed the trailing axle. These 2-8-0s put 55,104 lb (24.6 long tons) on the drivers and weighed 63,616 lb (28.4 long tons). Their tenders held twice as much coal (4 long tons/4.4 short tons) and 1,400 Imp gallons (1,680 US gal).

All 5 were reboilered in 1903; see Locobase 13762-13763.


Class 8D15 - reboilered (Locobase 13762)

Data from the Queensland Railways Interest Group's website at [], last accessed 21 January 2012.

Remaking the 8D15s in 1903 from the 1885 engines described in Locobase 13761 was confined to a new boiler and firebox. The grate was slightly larger, the boiler somewhat smaller. Adhesion weight increased by 1 1/2 long tons while engine weight remained the same.

In their altered state, the 3 Mikado tanks operated until they were withdrawn in October 1922.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
Class8D158D15 - reboilered
Locobase ID13761 13762
RailroadQueensland Government RlysQueensland Government Rlys
CountryAustraliaAustralia
Whyte2-8-2T2-8-2T
Number in Class53
Road Numbers75-77, 135, 13475-77
Gauge3'6"3'6"
Number Built5
BuilderDubs & CoIpswich
Year18851903
Valve GearStephensonStephenson
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)57,820 / 26,22758,464 / 26,519
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)78,624 / 35,66378,624 / 35,663
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)1200 / 4.551200 / 4.55
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) 2.20 / 2 2.20 / 2
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)24 / 1224 / 12
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)36 / 91436 / 914
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)130 / 900150 / 1030
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)15" x 20" / 381x50815" x 20" / 381x508
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)13,813 / 6265.4815,938 / 7229.36
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.19 3.67
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)73 / 6.7872 / 6.69
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)13.30 / 1.2414 / 1.30
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)703 / 65.31662 / 61.50
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)703 / 65.31662 / 61.50
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume171.86161.83
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation17292100
Same as above plus superheater percentage17292100
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area949010,800
Power L120362249
Power MT310.52339.23

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