2-6-0 Steam Locomotives in Chile

Concepcion-Curanilahue


Class Details by Steve Llanso of Sweat House Media

Class Laurela (Locobase 13989)

Data from Baldwin Locomotive Works Specification for Engines as digitized by the DeGolyer Library of Southern Methodist University, Volume 44, p. 194 and 49, p. 175. Works numbers were 33858 in September 1909 and 40955-40956 in September 1913.

Similar to Moguls already in service on the Chilean State Railways' broad gauge (Locobase 13127), the Laurela and her two younger sisters Quilachanquin and Lebu had smaller boilers. They were purchased by the privately held Carbonifera Rios de Curanilahue, whose Arenca railway offered some challenges: 50-lb/yard (25-kg/metre) rail, 3% grades, and minimum curve radii of 120 metres (394 ft). So the builder was admonished to "give special attention to keeping weight down to limit."


Class Quilachanquin (Locobase 14210)

Data from Baldwin Locomotive Works Specification for Engines as digitized by the DeGolyer Library of Southern Methodist University, Volume 49, p. 175. See also Martin Coombs, Chilean steam locomotive lists, Part 1, Broad gauge locos (v2.64, March 2026), p. 236 at []. Works numbers were 40955-40956 in December 1913.

This line, owned by the Compania Carbonifera los Rios de Curanilahue, didn't specialize in nitrate cargoes as did so many other Chilean roads. Instead, the company mined coal from a series of deposits that lay near the coast near the southern city of Concepcion. The C a C ran southward to Curanilahue about 103 km (64 miles) away. Grades could climb as steep as 3% and the curves had radii of 120 metres/394 feet (14 1/2 degrees).

This pair of Moguls trailed two-bogie, eight-wheel tenders. According to Martin Coombs, they resembled the EFE's Tipo 55 2-6-0s (Locobase 11417), but bore a smaller boiler to reduce axle loadings on the C a C's lighter track.

Principal Dimensions by Steve Llanso of Middle Run Media
ClassLaurelaQuilachanquin
Locobase ID13989 14210
RailroadConcepcion-CuranilahueConcepcion-Curanilahue
CountryChileChile
Whyte2-6-02-6-0
Number in Class32
Road Numbersno numberno number
Gauge5'6"5'6"
Number Built32
BuilderBaldwinBaldwin
Year19091913
Valve GearStephensonStephenson
Locomotive Length and Weight
Driver Wheelbase (ft / m)14 / 4.2714 / 4.27
Engine Wheelbase (ft / m)21.33 / 6.5021.33 / 6.50
Ratio of driving wheelbase to overall engine wheelbase 0.66 0.66
Overall Wheelbase (engine & tender) (ft / m)42.23 / 12.8742.79 / 13.04
Axle Loading (Maximum Weight per Axle) (lbs / kg)
Weight on Drivers (lbs / kg)72,800 / 33,02272,500 / 32,885
Engine Weight (lbs / kg)82,880 / 37,59485,500 / 38,782
Tender Loaded Weight (lbs / kg)60,000 / 27,21660,000 / 27,216
Total Engine and Tender Weight (lbs / kg)142,880 / 64,810145,500 / 65,998
Tender Water Capacity (gals / ML)3000 / 11.363000 / 11.36
Tender Fuel Capacity (oil/coal) (gals/tons / Liters/MT) 7.80 / 7 7.70 / 7
Minimum weight of rail (calculated) (lb/yd / kg/m)40 / 2040 / 20
Geometry Relating to Tractive Effort
Driver Diameter (in / mm)56 / 142256 / 1422
Boiler Pressure (psi / kPa)160 / 1100160 / 1100
High Pressure Cylinders (dia x stroke) (in / mm)17" x 24" / 432x61017" x 24" / 432x610
Tractive Effort (lbs / kg)16,845 / 7640.7716,845 / 7640.77
Factor of Adhesion (Weight on Drivers/Tractive Effort) 4.32 4.30
Heating Ability
Tubes (number - dia) (in / mm)169 - 2" / 51169 - 2" / 51
Flues (number - dia) (in / mm)
Flue/Tube length (ft / m)11.10 / 3.3811.12 / 3.39
Firebox Area (sq ft / m2)90.10 / 8.3790.10 / 8.37
Grate Area (sq ft / m2)16.16 / 1.5016.16 / 1.50
Evaporative Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1065 / 98.941065 / 98.94
Superheating Surface (sq ft / m2)
Combined Heating Surface (sq ft / m2)1065 / 98.941065 / 98.94
Evaporative Heating Surface/Cylinder Volume168.91168.91
Computations Relating to Power Output (More Information)
Robert LeMassena's Power Computation25862586
Same as above plus superheater percentage25862586
Same as above but substitute firebox area for grate area14,41614,416
Power L135893589
Power MT326.06327.41

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